Lei Feng
Lei Feng (18 December 194015 August 1962), born
Lei Zhengxing, was a soldier in the
People's Liberation Army who was the object of several major
propaganda campaigns in China. The most well-known of these campaigns in 1963 promoted the slogan "Follow the examples of
Comrade Lei Feng." Lei was portrayed as a model citizen, and the masses were encouraged to emulate his selflessness, modesty, and devotion to
Mao Zedong. In the following years, Lei Feng was portrayed as a symbol and model of party revolution by both the
Chinese Communist Party and
Government of China. For decades, he promoted the "Learn from Lei Feng as a Model" in the media. Political ideology closely follows the Chinese Communist Party, actively helping others in work and daily life, practicing frugality and thrift, and upholding the socialist spirit of “
Unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno” which is known as the Lei Feng spirit. After
Mao's death,
Chinese state media continued to promote Lei Feng as a model of earnestness and service, and his image still appears in popular forms such as on T-shirts and memorabilia.
The biographic details of Lei Feng's life, and especially his diary, supposedly discovered after his death, are generally believed to be propaganda creations; even the historicity of Lei Feng himself is sometimes questioned. The continuing use of Lei in government propaganda has become a source of cynicism and even derision amongst segments of the Chinese population. Nevertheless, Lei's function as a propaganda icon has survived decades of political change in China.
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