HIGH CURRENT HARMONICS INFLUENCE ON THE CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS OF CRANE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS

Purpose. To study the effect of high current harmonics on the power and voltage losses in the conductive lines of the  crane power supply systems and the development of an account method for this influence in practical calculations. Methodology. For research analytical methods and methods of simulat...

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Datum:2019
Hauptverfasser: Andrienko, P. D., Nemykina, O. V., Andrienko, A. A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Ukrainian
Veröffentlicht: National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and Аnatolii Pidhornyi Institute of Power Machines and Systems of NAS of Ukraine 2019
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Online Zugang:http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2019.3.04
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Назва журналу:Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics

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Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics
id eiekhpieduua-article-171424
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spelling eiekhpieduua-article-1714242019-06-25T12:05:34Z HIGH CURRENT HARMONICS INFLUENCE ON THE CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS OF CRANE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS ВЛИЯНИЕ ВЫСШИХ ГАРМОНИК ТОКА НА ВЫБОР ТОКОПРОВОДОВ СИСТЕМ ПИТАНИЯ КРАНОВ Andrienko, P. D. Nemykina, O. V. Andrienko, A. A. высшие гармоники потери напряжения потери мощности токопроводы стальные уголки алюминиевые шины системы питания кранов 621.316.12 high harmonics voltage losses power losses conductors steel materials aluminum tires crane power systems 621.316.12 Purpose. To study the effect of high current harmonics on the power and voltage losses in the conductive lines of the  crane power supply systems and the development of an account method for this influence in practical calculations. Methodology. For research analytical methods and methods of simulation are used. Results. Analytical calculations have been performed for power losses and voltage losses for the conductors of crane power supply systems in the conditions of high harmonic generation for frequency-controlled drives. Originality. For the first time, the authors have obtained the analytical expressions and graphical dependencies in relative units for practical calculations that allow determining the effect of high harmonics to the values of power losses and voltage losses for crane supply systems, while the parameters of steel conductors are nonlinear for load current and frequency. We have established that the values of power losses and voltage losses increase for crane power supply systems. It is shown that the power losses lead to a decrease the efficiency of crane supply systems up to 7 %, which must be taken into account when choosing electric drive systems and its payback period. Practical value. The obtained theoretical expressions can be used for calculations, design, optimization of crane power supply systems in terms of high harmonic generation.  В статье проведено исследование влияние высших гармоник тока на потери напряжения и мощности в токопроводах систем питания кранов. Получены необходимые расчетные соотношения для определения параметров токопроводов при наличии высших гармоник. На примере наиболее часто встречающихся частотно-регулируемых приводов показано, что в троллейных линиях из стальных уголков потери напряжения и мощности возрастают до 4 раз и до 1,43 раза, соответственно. Показано, что наличие нелинейной зависимости активного сопротивления стальных токопроводов от тока нагрузки и частоты приводит к увеличению расчетной величины потерь мощности по сравнению с расчетом через коэффициент искажения тока. Установлено, что величина tgφω1 может быть использована как конструктивный показатель токопровода. Наличие потерь мощности приводит к снижению КПД систем питания кранов до 7 %, что необходимо учитывать при выборе систем электропривода и его срока окупаемости.  National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and Аnatolii Pidhornyi Institute of Power Machines and Systems of NAS of Ukraine 2019-06-25 Article Article application/pdf application/pdf http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2019.3.04 10.20998/2074-272X.2019.3.04 Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics; No. 3 (2019); 24-29 Электротехника и Электромеханика; № 3 (2019); 24-29 Електротехніка і Електромеханіка; № 3 (2019); 24-29 2309-3404 2074-272X en uk http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2019.3.04/171126 http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2019.3.04/171127 Copyright (c) 2019 P. D. Andrienko, O. V. Nemykina, A. A. Andrienko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics
baseUrl_str
datestamp_date 2019-06-25T12:05:34Z
collection OJS
language English
Ukrainian
topic high harmonics
voltage losses
power losses
conductors
steel materials
aluminum tires
crane power systems
621.316.12
spellingShingle high harmonics
voltage losses
power losses
conductors
steel materials
aluminum tires
crane power systems
621.316.12
Andrienko, P. D.
Nemykina, O. V.
Andrienko, A. A.
HIGH CURRENT HARMONICS INFLUENCE ON THE CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS OF CRANE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
topic_facet высшие гармоники
потери напряжения
потери мощности
токопроводы
стальные уголки
алюминиевые шины
системы питания кранов
621.316.12
high harmonics
voltage losses
power losses
conductors
steel materials
aluminum tires
crane power systems
621.316.12
format Article
author Andrienko, P. D.
Nemykina, O. V.
Andrienko, A. A.
author_facet Andrienko, P. D.
Nemykina, O. V.
Andrienko, A. A.
author_sort Andrienko, P. D.
title HIGH CURRENT HARMONICS INFLUENCE ON THE CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS OF CRANE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
title_short HIGH CURRENT HARMONICS INFLUENCE ON THE CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS OF CRANE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
title_full HIGH CURRENT HARMONICS INFLUENCE ON THE CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS OF CRANE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
title_fullStr HIGH CURRENT HARMONICS INFLUENCE ON THE CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS OF CRANE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
title_full_unstemmed HIGH CURRENT HARMONICS INFLUENCE ON THE CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS OF CRANE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
title_sort high current harmonics influence on the choice of conductors of crane power supply systems
title_alt ВЛИЯНИЕ ВЫСШИХ ГАРМОНИК ТОКА НА ВЫБОР ТОКОПРОВОДОВ СИСТЕМ ПИТАНИЯ КРАНОВ
description Purpose. To study the effect of high current harmonics on the power and voltage losses in the conductive lines of the  crane power supply systems and the development of an account method for this influence in practical calculations. Methodology. For research analytical methods and methods of simulation are used. Results. Analytical calculations have been performed for power losses and voltage losses for the conductors of crane power supply systems in the conditions of high harmonic generation for frequency-controlled drives. Originality. For the first time, the authors have obtained the analytical expressions and graphical dependencies in relative units for practical calculations that allow determining the effect of high harmonics to the values of power losses and voltage losses for crane supply systems, while the parameters of steel conductors are nonlinear for load current and frequency. We have established that the values of power losses and voltage losses increase for crane power supply systems. It is shown that the power losses lead to a decrease the efficiency of crane supply systems up to 7 %, which must be taken into account when choosing electric drive systems and its payback period. Practical value. The obtained theoretical expressions can be used for calculations, design, optimization of crane power supply systems in terms of high harmonic generation. 
publisher National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and Аnatolii Pidhornyi Institute of Power Machines and Systems of NAS of Ukraine
publishDate 2019
url http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2019.3.04
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