New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran
As a result of studies on picture-wing flies of the subfamily Otitinae in 2008–2011, Ceroxys robusta (Loew), C. munda (Loew), Herina rivosecchii Merz, Melieria subapennina (Rondani) and Myennis octopunctata (Coquebert) are recorded for the first time from Iran, and H. rivosecchii is recorded for the...
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irk-123456789-1093752016-11-28T03:02:30Z New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran Mohamadzade Namin, S. Nozari, J. Najarpoor, A. Фауна и систематика As a result of studies on picture-wing flies of the subfamily Otitinae in 2008–2011, Ceroxys robusta (Loew), C. munda (Loew), Herina rivosecchii Merz, Melieria subapennina (Rondani) and Myennis octopunctata (Coquebert) are recorded for the first time from Iran, and H. rivosecchii is recorded for the first time from Asia. В результате изучения мух-лентокрылок подсемейства Otitinae в Иране в 2008—2011 гг., Ceroxys robusta (Loew), C. munda (Loew), Herina rivosecchii Merz, Melieria subapennina (Rondani) и Myennis octopunctata (Coquebert) отмечены впервые для фауны Ирана, а H. rivosecchii также впервые зарегистрирован в Азии. 2012 Article New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran / S. Mohamadzade Namin, J. Nozari, A. Najarpoor // Вестник зоологии. — 2012. — Т. 46, № 3. — С. 217-222. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — англ. 0084-5604 DOI 10.2478/v10058-012-0019-8 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/109375 595.77(55) en Вестник зоологии Інститут зоології ім. І.І. Шмальгаузена НАН України |
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Фауна и систематика Фауна и систематика |
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Фауна и систематика Фауна и систематика Mohamadzade Namin, S. Nozari, J. Najarpoor, A. New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran Вестник зоологии |
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As a result of studies on picture-wing flies of the subfamily Otitinae in 2008–2011, Ceroxys robusta (Loew), C. munda (Loew), Herina rivosecchii Merz, Melieria subapennina (Rondani) and Myennis octopunctata (Coquebert) are recorded for the first time from Iran, and H. rivosecchii is recorded for the first time from Asia. |
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Article |
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Mohamadzade Namin, S. Nozari, J. Najarpoor, A. |
| author_facet |
Mohamadzade Namin, S. Nozari, J. Najarpoor, A. |
| author_sort |
Mohamadzade Namin, S. |
| title |
New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran |
| title_short |
New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran |
| title_full |
New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran |
| title_fullStr |
New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran |
| title_full_unstemmed |
New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran |
| title_sort |
new data on the subfamily otitinae (diptera, ulidiidae) in the fauna of iran |
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Інститут зоології ім. І.І. Шмальгаузена НАН України |
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2012 |
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Фауна и систематика |
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http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/109375 |
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New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran / S. Mohamadzade Namin, J. Nozari, A. Najarpoor // Вестник зоологии. — 2012. — Т. 46, № 3. — С. 217-222. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — англ. |
| series |
Вестник зоологии |
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| first_indexed |
2025-07-07T22:58:30Z |
| last_indexed |
2025-07-07T22:58:30Z |
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1837030820074749952 |
| fulltext |
UDC 595.77(55)
NEW DATA ON THE SUBFAMILY OTITINAE (DIPTERA,
ULIDIIDAE) IN THE FAUNA OF IRAN
S. Mohamadzade Namin1, J. Nozari2, A. Najarpoor3
1 Department of plant protection, Faculty of Agriculture,
Varamin-Pishva branch, Islamic Azad Universiey, Varamin, Iran
E-mail: mohamadzade@iauvaramin.ac.ir
2 Department of Plant Protrction, Faculty of Agriculture,
University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
E-mail: nozari@ut.ac.ir
3 Department of plant protrction, Aboreyhan Faculty of Agriculture,
University of Tehran, Pakdasht, Iran
E-mail: anajarpoor@gmail.com
Received 14 Mar ch 2012
Accepted 28 May 2012
New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran. Mohamadzade Namin S.,
Nozari J., Najarpoor A. – As a result of studies on picture-wing flies of the subfamily Otitinae in
2008—2011, Ceroxys robusta (Loew), C. munda (Loew), Herina rivosecchii Merz, Melieria subapennina
(Rondani) and Myennis octopunctata (Coquebert) are recorded for the first time from Iran, and H.
rivosecchii is recorded for the first time from Asia.
Ke y wo r d s: Diptera, Ulidiidae, Otitinae, Iran, new records.
Íîâûå äàííûå î ïîäñåìåéñòâå Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) â ôàóíå Èðàíà. Ìîõàìàäçàäå-Íàìèí Ñ.,
Íîçàðè Äæ., Íàäæàðïóð À. –  ðåçóëüòàòå èçó÷åíèÿ ìóõ-ëåíòîêðûëîê ïîäñåìåéñòâà Otitinae â
Èðàíå â 2008—2011 ãã., Ceroxys robusta (Loew), C. munda (Loew), Herina rivosecchii Merz, Melieria
subapennina (Rondani) è Myennis octopunctata (Coquebert) îòìå÷åíû âïåðâûå äëÿ ôàóíû Èðàíà, à
H. rivosecchii òàêæå âïåðâûå çàðåãèñòðèðîâàí â Àçèè.
Êëþ÷åâûå ñ ëîâ à: Diptera, Ulidiidae, Otitinae, Èðàí, íîâûå íàõîäêè.
Introduction
The picture-winged flies (Ulidiidae) are moderately small family with about 700 described species and
the third largest family of superfamily Tephritoidea (Kameneva, 2005). Flies of the subfamily Otitinae can
be recognized by the combination of such characters: mostly dull gray to shiny brown or black flies with vein
R1 setulose or, rarely, bare, and a spinulose (rarely bare) phallus, and with the female abdominal sternites
4—6 with anterior apodemes (Kameneva, Korneyev, 2006).
Little information is available on the picture-wing flies of the subfamily Otitinae of Iran. Only Becker
(1913) recorded Ceroxys urticae Linnaeus, C. confusa (Becker), Melieria nigritarsis Becker and M. limpidipen-
nis Becker. Hennig (1939) recorded Dorycera melanotica Hennig and D. persica Hennig and recently, Fazel
et al. (2012) added Ceroxys hortulana (Rossi) to the list. Thus, 7 species of subfamily Otitinae were known
up to date from Iran.
Material and methods
Material was collected by standard sweeping net.
Species were identified according to Hennig (1939), Kameneva (1996), Merz (2002), Kameneva,
Korneyev (2006), Kameneva (2007). Morphological terminology follows White et al. (1999). All the mate-
rials are deposited in personal collection of the first author.
Vestnik zoologii, 46(3): e-16—e-21, 2012
DOI 10.2478/v10058-012-0019-8
Unauthenticated
Download Date | 11/25/16 10:04 PM
Results and Discussion
As a result of studies on picture-wing flies of the subfamily Otitinae fauna in Iran
in 2008—2011, 7 species of 4 genera collected from various localities in Iran. Six species
and 2 genera (Herina and Myennis) are recorded for the first time from Iran. The sub-
families, tribes, genera and species are listed in alphabetic order. Detailed morpholog-
ical descriptions are not given. For further information, refer to the works of Hennig
(1939), Kameneva (1996; 2007), Merz (2002), Kameneva, Korneyev (2006).
SUBFAMILY OTITINAE
TRIBE MYENNIDINI
Myennis octopunctata (Coquebert, 1798) (fig. 1)
Kameneva, Korneyev, 2006.
Ma t e r i a l e x am in ed: Alburz Province, Chaloos road, 6.08.2009, 1 {; Alburz Province, Taleghan,
Hasanjoon, 36°12.173' N, 50°45.316' E, 2000 m, 30.08.2009, 1 } (Mohamadzade and Najarpoor leg.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Britain, Spain, France, Belgium, Netherland, Germany,
Switzerland, Italy, Austria, Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Greece,
Romania, Ukraine and Russia (Kameneva, Greve, 2011). A new record for Iran.
D i a gno s i s: Frons brownish, face yellow, arista bare. Mesonotal scutum gray
microtrichose, scutellum dark brown. Wing pattern with 4 oblique crossbands. Basal
band covering base of cells c and r1, middle part of cell br and almost whole cells bm
and bcu. Discal band crossing wing from middle part of cell c to posterior margin, dis-
cal band connecting to basal band in cell c. Preapical band crossing wing from
pterostigma through R-M and DM-Cu to posterior margin. Apical band crossing
e-17 S. Mohamadzade Namin, J. Nozari, A. Najarpoor
Fig. 1. Myennis octopunctata, { from above.
Ðèñ. 1. Myennis octopunctata, { âèä ñâåðõó.
Unauthenticated
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between apex of cell r1 to apex of cells r2+3 and r4+5 and penetrating to cell m. In addi-
tion, cell r1 with brown preapical oval spot as long as cell width and separated from api-
cal crossband. Cell bcu with long extension; distance between R-M and DM-Cu
crossveins lesser than length of R-M (fig. 1).
TRIBE OTITINI
Ceroxys hortulana (Rossi, 1790) (fig. 2, 1)
Hennig, 1939.
Ma t e r i a l e x am in ed: West Azerbaijan Province, Khoy, 10 km to Ghotur, 38°27.620' N 44°31.229'
E, 1850 m, 27.06.2011, 1 { (Mohamadzade and Najarpoor leg.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Corsica, Croatia, Czech
Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy (including Sicily), Lithuania,
Moldova, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine (Kameneva, Greve,
2011) and Iran (Fazel et al., 2012).
Ceroxys robusta (Loew, 1873) (fig. 2, 2)
Hennig, 1939.
Ma t e r i a l e x am in ed: Tehran, 10 km to Pakdasht, 35°32.869' N, 51°35.079' E, 1100 m, 28.05.2009
1 {, 1 }, (Mohamadzade and Najarpoor leg.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Israel, Kazakhstan, Mongolia,
Turkey, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan (Soós, 1984; Kameneva, 2000). A new record
for Iran.
e-18New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran
Fig. 2. Ceroxys, total view, left: 1 – C. hortulana, {; 2 – C. robusta, }; 3 – C. munda, }.
Ðèñ. 2. Ceroxys, îáùèé âèä, ñëåâà: 1 – C. hortulana, {; 2 – C. robusta, }; 3 – C. munda, }.
Unauthenticated
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Dia gno s i s: Head yellowish brown, mesonotal scutum gray microtrichose, pleu-
ron shining brown, scutellum yellow. Abdomen dark brown. Wing pattern consisting of
4 crossbands. Basal crossband covering cell bc, base of cells c and br. Subbasal band
crossing wing from distal one third of cell c to posterior margin of the wing. Discal band
crossing wing from pterostigma through R-M and DM-Cu to posterior margin. Apical
band crossing between apex of cell r1 to apex of cells r2+3 and r4+5 and penetrating into
cell m. Cell bcu with short extension; distance between R-M and DM-Cu crossveins
1.3 times as long as R-M (fig. 2, 2).
Ceroxys munda (Loew, 1868) (fig. 2, 3)
Hennig, 1939.
Ma t e r i a l e x am in ed: West Azerbaijan Province, Khoy, 5 km to Ghotur, 38°28.762' N 44°28.229'
E, 1890 m, 27.06.2011, 1 {, 2 } (Mohamadzade and Najarpoor leg.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine
(Kameneva, Greve, 2011) and Mongolia (Soós, 1984). A new record for Iran.
D i a gno s i s: Head reddish brown, proboscis and occiput posterior to eyes black;
arista bare. Setae and setulae black. Mesonotum and scutellum black, mesonotal scu-
tum with three sparsely silvery microtrichose parallel bands. Legs black, only distal part
of femora and anterior part of tibia reddish brown. Wing pattern consisting a dark spot
in distal half of pterostigma and 2 bands. Subbasal crossband oblique, dark brown,
crossing wing from distal part of c cell through base of cell r2+3, middle part of cell br,
apices of cells bm and bcu and base of cell dm. Apical band crossing between apex of
cell r1 to apex of cells r2+3 and r4+5. Cell bcu with short extension; distance between R-
M and DM-Cu crossveins about 7 times as long as R-M (fig. 2, 3).
Herina rivosecchii Merz, 2002 (fig. 3, 1, 2)
Merz, 2002; Kameneva, 2007.
Ma t e r i a l e x am in ed: 1{, 1}, East Azerbaijan Province, Sahand ski resort, 30 km to Tabriz,
37°45.850' N, 46°30.754' E, 2900 m, 2.09.2011 (Mohamadzade and Najarpoor leg.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Croatia, Czech Republic, France (incl. Corsica), Greece (incl.
Crete), Italy (incl. Sicily), Serbia, Spain, Switzerland (Kameneva, Greve, 2011). A new
record for Asia and Iran.
D i a gno s i s: Mesonotum subshining black, sparsely microtrichose; postpronotum,
proepisternum and scutellum reddish. Wing hyaline with 4 dark brown areas, basal area
e-19 S. Mohamadzade Namin, J. Nozari, A. Najarpoor
Fig. 3. Herina rivosecchii, {: 1 – total view, left; 2 – genitalia.
Ðèñ. 3. Herina rivosecchii, {: 1 – îáùèé âèä ñëåâà; 2 – ãåíèòàëèè.
Unauthenticated
Download Date | 11/25/16 10:04 PM
covering the basal costal cells, base of cells br, bm and bcu and also middle part of cell
br and base of r2+3. Discal area crossing wing from apical half of pterostigma through
R-M and to middle part of dm cell. Preapical crossband covers the DM-Cu crossvein
and the apical area is covers the apex of cell r1, penetrating into cell r4+5 and usually
leaving the apex of the wing hyaline. Cell bcu with short extension; distance between
crossveins R-M and DM-Cu 3 times as long as R-M. Abdomen shining black (fig. 3,
1). This species cannot be separated from H. aartseni Merz with using external charac-
ters. In H. rivosecchii, the black spine of lateral surstylus inserted near tip (fig. 3, 2) but
in H. aartseni the spine is near base of it.
Melieria omissa (Meigen, 1826) (fig. 4, 2)
Hennig, 1939.
Ma t e r i a l e x am in ed: West Azerbaijan Province, Khoy, 5 km to Ghotur, 38°28.762’ N 44°28.229’
E, 1890 m, 27.06 2011, 3 {, 3 } (Mohamadzade and Najarpoor leg.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, France (incl.
Corsica), Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Moldavia, the
Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Sicily, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine
(Kameneva, Greve, 2011). A new record for Iran.
D i a gno s i s: head yellow, antenna brown, first segment of flagellum pointed,
arista plumose. All setae and setulae black. Mesonotum and abdomen gray microtri-
chose. Femora gray, tibia and tarsi dark yellow. In wing, basal band present as spot at
base of r2+3 cell that penetrating to r1. Discal one is broken into two spots: in apical half
of stigma and around R-M. Preapical spot present in apical third of r1 that penetrating
to r2+3 and another spot present around DM-Cu crossvein. Apical band indistinct. Cell
bcu with short extension; distance between R-M and DM-Cu crossvein 3.5 times as
long as R-M (fig. 4, 2).
Melieria subapennina (Rondani, 1869) (fig. 4, 1)
Hennig, 1939; Kameneva, 1996.
Ma t e r i a l e x am in ed: Mazandaran Province, Namakabroud, 17.08.2008, 2 }; Mazandaran
Province, Plour, Rineh, southern mountainside of Damavand, 35°52.168’ N 52°06.329’ E, 2500 m, 8.08.2008,
1 } (Mohamadzade and Najarpoor leg.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Austria, France, Italy, Switzerland (Kameneva, Greve, 2011). A
new record for Iran.
e-20New Data on the Subfamily Otitinae (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in the Fauna of Iran
Fig. 4. Melieria, total view, left: 1 – M. subapennina, }; 2 – M. omissa, }.
Ðèñ. 4. Melieria, îáùèé âèä, ñëåâà: 1 – M. subapennina, }; 2 – M. omissa, }.
Unauthenticated
Download Date | 11/25/16 10:04 PM
Dia gno s i s: head yellowish brown, antenna light brown, first segment of flagel-
lum pointed, arista plumose. All setae and setulae black. Mesonotum and abdomen gray
microtrichose, scutellum yellow, legs yellow. Wing pattern with 4 crossbands, basal
band present as spot at base of r2+3 cell, middle part of br cell and on BM-Cu crossvein.
Discal one is broken into two spots: in apical half of stigma and around R-M. Preapical
band broken into two spots: in apical third of r1 that penetrating to r2+3 and around
DM-Cu crossvein. Apical band present. Cell bcu with short extension; distance between
R-M and DM-Cu crossvein 3.7 times as long as R-M (fig. 4, 1).
I am grateful to Valery A. Korneyev and Elena P. Kameneva (I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology,
NAS of Ukraine) for confirmation of identification of specimens and for reading early version of this manusc-
ript and useful critical comments. I thank Tatiana V. Galinskaya (Zoological Museum, Moscow University)
and an anonymous referee for reviewing this paper and valuable critical comments.
Becker T. Persische Dipteren von den Expeditionen des Herrn N. Zarudny 1898 und 1901 // Ezheg. Zool.
Muz. – 1913. – 17 – P. 503—654.
Fazel M. A., Fallahzadeh M., Gheibi M. A contribution to the picture-winged flies (Diptera: Ulidiidae) from
Fars Province, Iran // Munis Entomology and Zoology. – 2012. – 7, N 1. – P. 446—448.
Hennig W. 46/47. Otitidae (46. Otitidae und 47. Pterocallidae) // Die Fliegen der paläarktischen Region /
Ed. E. Lindner. – Stuttgart : Schweizerbart., 1939. – 5, Lfg. 126—128. – 79 S.
Kameneva E. P. Revision of the palaearctic species of Melieria R.-D. (Diptera, Ulidiidae, Otitinae). 1. The
groups of species assigned to Hypochra Loew // Vestnik zoologii. – 1996. – 30, N 6. – P. 19—46.
Kameneva E. P. A new genus and species of the tribe Lipsanini (Diptera. Ulidiidae) from Central America //
Vestnik zoologii. – 2005. – 39, N 1. – P. 97—101.
Kameneva E. P. A new species of Herina (Diptera, Ulidiidae) from Switzerland, with a key to European
species and notes on nomenclature and distribution // Vestnik zoologii. – 2007. – 41, N 5. –
P. 405—421.
Kameneva E. P., Greve L. Fauna Europaea: Ulidiidae // Fauna Europaea: Diptera Cyclorrhapha. Fauna
Europaea version 2.4 / Eds. T. Pape, P. Beuk. – http://www.faunaeur.org. – 2011.
Kameneva E. P., Korneyev V. A. Myennidini, a new tribe of the subfamily Otitinae (Diptera: Ulidiidae), with
discussion of the suprageneric classification of the family // Isr. J. Entomol. – 2006. – 35—36. –
P. 497—586.
Merz B. A revision of the Herina lugubris species group (Diptera, Ulidiidae, Otitinae), with the description
of two new species // Revue Suisse de Zoologie. – 2002. – 109, N 2. – P. 407—431.
Soós Á. Family Otitidae (Ortalidae) // Eds Á. Soós, L. Papp. Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 9.
Micropezidae–Agromyzidae. – Budapest : Akadémiai Kiadó, 1984. – P. 45–59.
e-21 S. Mohamadzade Namin, J. Nozari, A. Najarpoor
Unauthenticated
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/HSamples [1 1 1 1] /VSamples [1 1 1 1]
>>
/JPEG2000GrayACSImageDict <<
/TileWidth 256
/TileHeight 256
/Quality 30
>>
/JPEG2000GrayImageDict <<
/TileWidth 256
/TileHeight 256
/Quality 30
>>
/AntiAliasMonoImages false
/CropMonoImages true
/MonoImageMinResolution 1200
/MonoImageMinResolutionPolicy /OK
/DownsampleMonoImages true
/MonoImageDownsampleType /Bicubic
/MonoImageResolution 600
/MonoImageDepth -1
/MonoImageDownsampleThreshold 1.50000
/EncodeMonoImages true
/MonoImageFilter /CCITTFaxEncode
/MonoImageDict <<
/K -1
>>
/AllowPSXObjects false
/CheckCompliance [
/None
]
/PDFX1aCheck false
/PDFX3Check false
/PDFXCompliantPDFOnly false
/PDFXNoTrimBoxError true
/PDFXTrimBoxToMediaBoxOffset [
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
]
/PDFXSetBleedBoxToMediaBox true
/PDFXBleedBoxToTrimBoxOffset [
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
]
/PDFXOutputIntentProfile (None)
/PDFXOutputConditionIdentifier ()
/PDFXOutputCondition ()
/PDFXRegistryName (http://www.color.org?)
/PDFXTrapped /False
/SyntheticBoldness 1.000000
/Description <<
/ENU (Versita Adobe Distiller Settings for Adobe Acrobat v6)
/POL (Versita Adobe Distiller Settings for Adobe Acrobat v6)
>>
>> setdistillerparams
<<
/HWResolution [2400 2400]
/PageSize [2834.646 2834.646]
>> setpagedevice
|