Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions

We report on properties of Nb(/Ti)–carbon–(Ti/)Nb junctions fabricated on graphite flakes using e-beam lithography. The devices were characterized at temperatures above 1.8 K where a Josephson current was not observed, but the differential conductivity revealed features below the critical temperatur...

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Дата:2014
Автори: Nevirkovets, I.P., Shafranjuk, S.E., Chernyashevskyy, O., Masilamani, N., Ketterson, J.B.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2014
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119426
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions / I.P. Nevirkovets, S.E. Shafranjuk, O. Chernyashevskyy, N. Masilamani, J.B. Ketterson // Физика низких температур. — 2014. — Т. 40, № 3. — С. 250-258. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — англ.

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spelling irk-123456789-1194262017-06-07T03:04:35Z Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions Nevirkovets, I.P. Shafranjuk, S.E. Chernyashevskyy, O. Masilamani, N. Ketterson, J.B. Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная We report on properties of Nb(/Ti)–carbon–(Ti/)Nb junctions fabricated on graphite flakes using e-beam lithography. The devices were characterized at temperatures above 1.8 K where a Josephson current was not observed, but the differential conductivity revealed features below the critical temperature of Nb, and overall metallic conductivity, in spite of a high-junctions resistance. Since the conductivity of graphite along the planes is essentially two-dimensional (2D), we use a theoretical model developed for metal/graphene junctions for interpretation of the results. The model involves two very different graphene “access” lengths. The shorter length characterizes ordinary tunneling between the three-dimensional Nb(/Ti) electrode and 2D graphene, while the second, much longer length, is associated with the Andreev reflections (AR) inside the junction and involves also “reflectionless” AR processes. The relevant transmission factors are small in the first case and much larger in the second, which explains the apparent contradiction of the observed behaviors 2014 Article Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions / I.P. Nevirkovets, S.E. Shafranjuk, O. Chernyashevskyy, N. Masilamani, J.B. Ketterson // Физика низких температур. — 2014. — Т. 40, № 3. — С. 250-258. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS 72.80.Vp, 74.45.+c, 74.50.+r, 74.78.Na http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119426 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
spellingShingle Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
Nevirkovets, I.P.
Shafranjuk, S.E.
Chernyashevskyy, O.
Masilamani, N.
Ketterson, J.B.
Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions
Физика низких температур
description We report on properties of Nb(/Ti)–carbon–(Ti/)Nb junctions fabricated on graphite flakes using e-beam lithography. The devices were characterized at temperatures above 1.8 K where a Josephson current was not observed, but the differential conductivity revealed features below the critical temperature of Nb, and overall metallic conductivity, in spite of a high-junctions resistance. Since the conductivity of graphite along the planes is essentially two-dimensional (2D), we use a theoretical model developed for metal/graphene junctions for interpretation of the results. The model involves two very different graphene “access” lengths. The shorter length characterizes ordinary tunneling between the three-dimensional Nb(/Ti) electrode and 2D graphene, while the second, much longer length, is associated with the Andreev reflections (AR) inside the junction and involves also “reflectionless” AR processes. The relevant transmission factors are small in the first case and much larger in the second, which explains the apparent contradiction of the observed behaviors
format Article
author Nevirkovets, I.P.
Shafranjuk, S.E.
Chernyashevskyy, O.
Masilamani, N.
Ketterson, J.B.
author_facet Nevirkovets, I.P.
Shafranjuk, S.E.
Chernyashevskyy, O.
Masilamani, N.
Ketterson, J.B.
author_sort Nevirkovets, I.P.
title Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions
title_short Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions
title_full Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions
title_fullStr Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions
title_full_unstemmed Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions
title_sort current–voltage characteristics of nb–carbon–nb junctions
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2014
topic_facet Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119426
citation_txt Current–voltage characteristics of Nb–carbon–Nb junctions / I.P. Nevirkovets, S.E. Shafranjuk, O. Chernyashevskyy, N. Masilamani, J.B. Ketterson // Физика низких температур. — 2014. — Т. 40, № 3. — С. 250-258. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
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AT chernyashevskyyo currentvoltagecharacteristicsofnbcarbonnbjunctions
AT masilamanin currentvoltagecharacteristicsofnbcarbonnbjunctions
AT kettersonjb currentvoltagecharacteristicsofnbcarbonnbjunctions
first_indexed 2025-07-08T15:51:11Z
last_indexed 2025-07-08T15:51:11Z
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