Effect of mesoscopic fluctuations on equation of state in cluster-forming systems

Equation of state for systems with particles self-assembling into aggregates is derived within a mesoscopic theory combining density functional and field-theoretic approaches. We focus on the effect of mesoscopic fluctuations in the disordered phase. The pressure - volume fraction isotherms are calc...

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Datum:2012
Hauptverfasser: Ciach, A., Patsahan, O.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2012
Schriftenreihe:Condensed Matter Physics
Online Zugang:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/120267
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Effect of mesoscopic fluctuations on equation of state in cluster-forming systems / A. Ciach, O. Patsahan // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2012. — Т. 15, № 2. — С. 23604:1-16. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Zusammenfassung:Equation of state for systems with particles self-assembling into aggregates is derived within a mesoscopic theory combining density functional and field-theoretic approaches. We focus on the effect of mesoscopic fluctuations in the disordered phase. The pressure - volume fraction isotherms are calculated explicitly for two forms of the short-range attraction long-range repulsion potential. Mesoscopic fluctuations lead to an increased pressure in each case, except for very small volume fractions. When large clusters are formed, the mechanical instability of the system is present at much higher temperature than found in mean-field approximation. In this case phase separation competes with the formation of periodic phases (colloidal crystals). In the case of small clusters, no mechanical instability associated with separation into dilute and dense phases appears.