Radiation shield of therapeutic electron accelerator “CLINAC”

It is anticipated that a therapeutic electron accelerator “Clinac” (manufactured by Varian Co., USA) will be installed at NSC KIPT. It has been suggested that the available compartment having thick concrete walls might be used as a medical treatment room. In this connection, the analysis has been ma...

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Datum:2017
Hauptverfasser: Voronko, V.A., Dovbnya, A.N., Pugachev, G.D., Sotnikov, V.V., Uvarov, V.L., Shestakova, V.S.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Національний науковий центр «Харківський фізико-технічний інститут» НАН України 2017
Schriftenreihe:Вопросы атомной науки и техники
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Online Zugang:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/136196
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Radiation shield of therapeutic electron accelerator “CLINAC” / V.A. Voronko, A.N. Dovbnya, G.D. Pugachev, V.V. Sotnikov, V.L. Uvarov, V.S. Shestakova // Вопросы атомной науки и техники. — 2017. — № 6. — С. 181-184. — Бібліогр.: 5 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:It is anticipated that a therapeutic electron accelerator “Clinac” (manufactured by Varian Co., USA) will be installed at NSC KIPT. It has been suggested that the available compartment having thick concrete walls might be used as a medical treatment room. In this connection, the analysis has been made for correspondence of the com-partment protection characteristics to the accelerator safe operation requirements. The protection capability was estimated for a mode of the accelerator operation at electron energy of 18 MeV with a target made of tungsten. Equivalent dose rates behind the shield were calculated with due regard for the direct bremsstrahlung from the target, and also, for the scattered photon emission and neutron radiation. To reduce the scattered radiation level in the entrance area, the variant of shielding maze has been proposed. The estimated radiation dose of the accelerator staff does not exceed the values permissible by the radiation safety standards. According to the calculations made, the concentration of ozone produced in the treatment room will be also below the MPC level.