On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes

Investigation of multiple low-temperature mixed crystallization (LTMC) of the solution wastes of cesium iodide was reported. LTMC is a very simple and convenient way for an essential decrease of the concentrations of practically all the admixtures including isomorphic ones (Na, K, Rb). However, LTMC...

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Datum:2017
Hauptverfasser: Boyarintsev, A.Yu., Cherginets, V.L., Ponomarenko, T.V., Rebrova, T.P., Varich, A.G., Bryleva, E.Yu., Koryakina, E.M., Sheina, T.V., Varchenko, V.V., Yurchenko, O.I.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: НТК «Інститут монокристалів» НАН України 2017
Schriftenreihe:Functional Materials
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Online Zugang:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/136880
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Zitieren:On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes / A.Yu. Boyarintsev, V.L. Cherginets, T.V. Ponomarenko, T.P. Rebrova, A.G. Varich, E.Yu. Bryleva, E.M. Koryakina, T.V. Sheina, V.V. Varchenko, O.I. Yurchenko // Functional Materials. — 2017. — Т. 24, № 4. — С. 640-648. — Бібліогр.: 15 назв. — англ.

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spelling irk-123456789-1368802018-06-17T03:08:32Z On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes Boyarintsev, A.Yu. Cherginets, V.L. Ponomarenko, T.V. Rebrova, T.P. Varich, A.G. Bryleva, E.Yu. Koryakina, E.M. Sheina, T.V. Varchenko, V.V. Yurchenko, O.I. Technology Investigation of multiple low-temperature mixed crystallization (LTMC) of the solution wastes of cesium iodide was reported. LTMC is a very simple and convenient way for an essential decrease of the concentrations of practically all the admixtures including isomorphic ones (Na, K, Rb). However, LTMC results in CsI enriching with Tl, which enters into the crystallized fraction. Due to the presence of considerable amounts of Na and sulfate admixtures during the first 3-4 LTMC the displacement of other admixtures occurs with lower intensity comparing with the following LTMC stages and the threshold concentration of Na is ca. 5·10⁻² mas.%. For Na the effective purification coefficient β is 0.6-0.7 for the initial solution and it reduces to 0.35-0.5 in more pure solutions, for K these values are 0.75 and 0.5-0.55. Na content does not affect Rb distribution and for this admixture β ~ 0.65-0.75 for all the solutions. For Cu the value of β is close to 1 since CuI is insoluble in water and LTMC favors its entering in the solid fraction. β value for Tl admixture is ca. 1.06 that means the enriching of the final product of LTMC with respect to this admixture. The removal of sulfates from CsI using LTMC occurs very easy. 2017 Article On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes / A.Yu. Boyarintsev, V.L. Cherginets, T.V. Ponomarenko, T.P. Rebrova, A.G. Varich, E.Yu. Bryleva, E.M. Koryakina, T.V. Sheina, V.V. Varchenko, O.I. Yurchenko // Functional Materials. — 2017. — Т. 24, № 4. — С. 640-648. — Бібліогр.: 15 назв. — англ. 1027-5495 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fm24.04.640 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/136880 en Functional Materials НТК «Інститут монокристалів» НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Technology
Technology
spellingShingle Technology
Technology
Boyarintsev, A.Yu.
Cherginets, V.L.
Ponomarenko, T.V.
Rebrova, T.P.
Varich, A.G.
Bryleva, E.Yu.
Koryakina, E.M.
Sheina, T.V.
Varchenko, V.V.
Yurchenko, O.I.
On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes
Functional Materials
description Investigation of multiple low-temperature mixed crystallization (LTMC) of the solution wastes of cesium iodide was reported. LTMC is a very simple and convenient way for an essential decrease of the concentrations of practically all the admixtures including isomorphic ones (Na, K, Rb). However, LTMC results in CsI enriching with Tl, which enters into the crystallized fraction. Due to the presence of considerable amounts of Na and sulfate admixtures during the first 3-4 LTMC the displacement of other admixtures occurs with lower intensity comparing with the following LTMC stages and the threshold concentration of Na is ca. 5·10⁻² mas.%. For Na the effective purification coefficient β is 0.6-0.7 for the initial solution and it reduces to 0.35-0.5 in more pure solutions, for K these values are 0.75 and 0.5-0.55. Na content does not affect Rb distribution and for this admixture β ~ 0.65-0.75 for all the solutions. For Cu the value of β is close to 1 since CuI is insoluble in water and LTMC favors its entering in the solid fraction. β value for Tl admixture is ca. 1.06 that means the enriching of the final product of LTMC with respect to this admixture. The removal of sulfates from CsI using LTMC occurs very easy.
format Article
author Boyarintsev, A.Yu.
Cherginets, V.L.
Ponomarenko, T.V.
Rebrova, T.P.
Varich, A.G.
Bryleva, E.Yu.
Koryakina, E.M.
Sheina, T.V.
Varchenko, V.V.
Yurchenko, O.I.
author_facet Boyarintsev, A.Yu.
Cherginets, V.L.
Ponomarenko, T.V.
Rebrova, T.P.
Varich, A.G.
Bryleva, E.Yu.
Koryakina, E.M.
Sheina, T.V.
Varchenko, V.V.
Yurchenko, O.I.
author_sort Boyarintsev, A.Yu.
title On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes
title_short On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes
title_full On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes
title_fullStr On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes
title_full_unstemmed On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes
title_sort on some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of csi solutions obtained from industrial wastes
publisher НТК «Інститут монокристалів» НАН України
publishDate 2017
topic_facet Technology
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/136880
citation_txt On some features of low-temperature mixed crystallization of CsI solutions obtained from industrial wastes / A.Yu. Boyarintsev, V.L. Cherginets, T.V. Ponomarenko, T.P. Rebrova, A.G. Varich, E.Yu. Bryleva, E.M. Koryakina, T.V. Sheina, V.V. Varchenko, O.I. Yurchenko // Functional Materials. — 2017. — Т. 24, № 4. — С. 640-648. — Бібліогр.: 15 назв. — англ.
series Functional Materials
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