Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification

Among the long-term effects of the Chornobyl disaster the greatest concern of international medical and scientific community is given to the established fact of excess of the spontaneous level of cancer incidence in the exposed population. According to modern concepts, the accumulation of chromosome...

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Datum:2016
1. Verfasser: Domina, E.A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2016
Schriftenreihe:Experimental Oncology
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Online Zugang:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/137703
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Zitieren:Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification / E.A. Domina // Experimental Oncology. — 2016 — Т. 38, № 4. — С. 219-223. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ.

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spelling irk-123456789-1377032018-06-18T03:06:56Z Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification Domina, E.A. Reviews Among the long-term effects of the Chornobyl disaster the greatest concern of international medical and scientific community is given to the established fact of excess of the spontaneous level of cancer incidence in the exposed population. According to modern concepts, the accumulation of chromosome aberrations, especially in radiosensitive cells, could be potentially oncogenic, and low doses of ionizing radiation could be promoters of the radiation-induced carcinogenesis. The results of our studies have shown that such substances as thymalin, inosine, ascorbic acid, caffeine could modify radiation-induced cytogenetic effects in peripheral blood lymphocytes of healthy individuals and exert protective or sensitizing action dependent on their concentrations, cell radiosensitivity, dose of irradiation, and relative biologic effectiveness of ionizing radiation. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled “The Chornobyl Nuclear Accident: Thirty Years After”. 2016 Article Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification / E.A. Domina // Experimental Oncology. — 2016 — Т. 38, № 4. — С. 219-223. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ. 1812-9269 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/137703 en Experimental Oncology Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Reviews
Reviews
spellingShingle Reviews
Reviews
Domina, E.A.
Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification
Experimental Oncology
description Among the long-term effects of the Chornobyl disaster the greatest concern of international medical and scientific community is given to the established fact of excess of the spontaneous level of cancer incidence in the exposed population. According to modern concepts, the accumulation of chromosome aberrations, especially in radiosensitive cells, could be potentially oncogenic, and low doses of ionizing radiation could be promoters of the radiation-induced carcinogenesis. The results of our studies have shown that such substances as thymalin, inosine, ascorbic acid, caffeine could modify radiation-induced cytogenetic effects in peripheral blood lymphocytes of healthy individuals and exert protective or sensitizing action dependent on their concentrations, cell radiosensitivity, dose of irradiation, and relative biologic effectiveness of ionizing radiation. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled “The Chornobyl Nuclear Accident: Thirty Years After”.
format Article
author Domina, E.A.
author_facet Domina, E.A.
author_sort Domina, E.A.
title Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification
title_short Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification
title_full Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification
title_fullStr Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification
title_full_unstemmed Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification
title_sort chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
publishDate 2016
topic_facet Reviews
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/137703
citation_txt Chornobyl catastrophe: cytogenetic effects of low dose ionizing radiation and their modification / E.A. Domina // Experimental Oncology. — 2016 — Т. 38, № 4. — С. 219-223. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ.
series Experimental Oncology
work_keys_str_mv AT dominaea chornobylcatastrophecytogeneticeffectsoflowdoseionizingradiationandtheirmodification
first_indexed 2025-07-10T04:20:21Z
last_indexed 2025-07-10T04:20:21Z
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