Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution

For any pair of quantum states, an initial state |Iñ and a final quantum state |Fñ, in a Hilbert space, there are many Hamiltonians H under which |Iñ evolves into |Fñ. Let us impose the constraint that the difference between the largest and smallest eigenvalues of H, Emax and Emin, is held fixed. We...

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Datum:2007
1. Verfasser: Bender, C.M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Інститут математики НАН України 2007
Schriftenreihe:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Online Zugang:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/146898
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution / C.M. Bender // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2007. — Т. 3. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.

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spelling irk-123456789-1468982019-02-12T01:25:31Z Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution Bender, C.M. For any pair of quantum states, an initial state |Iñ and a final quantum state |Fñ, in a Hilbert space, there are many Hamiltonians H under which |Iñ evolves into |Fñ. Let us impose the constraint that the difference between the largest and smallest eigenvalues of H, Emax and Emin, is held fixed. We can then determine the Hamiltonian H that satisfies this constraint and achieves the transformation from the initial state to the final state in the least possible time τ. For Hermitian Hamiltonians, τ has a nonzero lower bound. However, among non-Hermitian PT-symmetric Hamiltonians satisfying the same energy constraint, τ can be made arbitrarily small without violating the time-energy uncertainty principle. The minimum value of τ can be made arbitrarily small because for PT-symmetric Hamiltonians the path from the vector |Iñ to the vector |Fñ, as measured using the Hilbert-space metric appropriate for this theory, can be made arbitrarily short. The mechanism described here is similar to that in general relativity in which the distance between two space-time points can be made small if they are connected by a wormhole. This result may have applications in quantum computing. 2007 Article Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution / C.M. Bender // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2007. — Т. 3. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ. 1815-0659 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 81Q10; 81S99 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/146898 en Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications Інститут математики НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description For any pair of quantum states, an initial state |Iñ and a final quantum state |Fñ, in a Hilbert space, there are many Hamiltonians H under which |Iñ evolves into |Fñ. Let us impose the constraint that the difference between the largest and smallest eigenvalues of H, Emax and Emin, is held fixed. We can then determine the Hamiltonian H that satisfies this constraint and achieves the transformation from the initial state to the final state in the least possible time τ. For Hermitian Hamiltonians, τ has a nonzero lower bound. However, among non-Hermitian PT-symmetric Hamiltonians satisfying the same energy constraint, τ can be made arbitrarily small without violating the time-energy uncertainty principle. The minimum value of τ can be made arbitrarily small because for PT-symmetric Hamiltonians the path from the vector |Iñ to the vector |Fñ, as measured using the Hilbert-space metric appropriate for this theory, can be made arbitrarily short. The mechanism described here is similar to that in general relativity in which the distance between two space-time points can be made small if they are connected by a wormhole. This result may have applications in quantum computing.
format Article
author Bender, C.M.
spellingShingle Bender, C.M.
Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
author_facet Bender, C.M.
author_sort Bender, C.M.
title Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution
title_short Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution
title_full Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution
title_fullStr Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution
title_full_unstemmed Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution
title_sort faster than hermitian time evolution
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
publishDate 2007
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/146898
citation_txt Faster than Hermitian Time Evolution / C.M. Bender // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2007. — Т. 3. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.
series Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
work_keys_str_mv AT bendercm fasterthanhermitiantimeevolution
first_indexed 2025-07-11T00:52:12Z
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