Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging

Using the hypernetted-chain/mean spherical approximation (HNC/MSA) integral equations we study the electrical double layer inside and outside a model charged cylindrical vesicle (nanopore) immersed into a primitive model macroions solution, so that the macroions are only present outside the nanopor...

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Datum:2017
Hauptverfasser: González-Tovar, E., Lozada-Cassou, M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2017
Schriftenreihe:Condensed Matter Physics
Online Zugang:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157003
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Zitieren:Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging / E. González-Tovar, M. Lozada-Cassou // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2017. — Т. 20, № 3. — С. 33604: 1–10. — Бібліогр.: 47 назв. — англ.

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spelling irk-123456789-1570032019-06-20T01:27:18Z Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging González-Tovar, E. Lozada-Cassou, M. Using the hypernetted-chain/mean spherical approximation (HNC/MSA) integral equations we study the electrical double layer inside and outside a model charged cylindrical vesicle (nanopore) immersed into a primitive model macroions solution, so that the macroions are only present outside the nanopore, i.e., the vesicle wall is impermeable only to the external macroions. We calculate the ionic and local linear charge density profiles inside and outside the vesicle, and find that the correlation between the inside and outside ionic distributions causes the phenomena of overcharging (also referred to as surface charge amplification) and/or charge reversal. This is the first time overcharging is predicted in an electrical double layer of cylindrical geometry. We also report the new phenomenon of double overcharging. The present results can be of consequence for relevant systems in physical-chemistry, energy storage and biology, e.g., nanofilters, capacitors and cell membranes. Використовуючи гiпернет-ланцюгове/середньо-сферичне наближення iнтегральних рiвнянь, ми вивчаємо подвiйний електричний шар всерединi i зовнi модельної зарядженої цилiндричної бульбашки (нанопори), зануреної в примiтивну модель розчину макроiонiв таким чином, що макроiони присутнi лише зовнi нанопори, тобто стiнка бульбашки є проникною лише для зовнiшнiх макроiонiв. Ми обчислюємо профiлi iонної густини i локальної лiнiйної зарядової густини всерединi i зовнi бульбашки i знаходимо, що кореляцiя мiж внутрiшнiм i зовнiшнiм розподiлами спричинює явище надмiрного зарядження (також вiдоме як збiльшення поверхневого заряду) i/або зарядоiнварiантнiсть. Це вперше, коли явище надмiрного зарядження прогнозується в електричному подвiйному шарi цилiндричної геометрiї. Ми також повiдомляємо про нове явище подвiйного надмiрного зарядження. Представленi результати можуть мати значення для пов’язаних систем у фiзичнiй хiмiї, для збереження енергiї, в бiологiї, а саме, для нанофiльтрiв, конденсаторiв i клiтинних мембран. 2017 Article Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging / E. González-Tovar, M. Lozada-Cassou // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2017. — Т. 20, № 3. — С. 33604: 1–10. — Бібліогр.: 47 назв. — англ. 1607-324X PACS: 68.08.Bc, 87.15kt, 82.47.Aa DOI:10.5488/CMP.20.33604 arXiv:1710.01082 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157003 en Condensed Matter Physics Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description Using the hypernetted-chain/mean spherical approximation (HNC/MSA) integral equations we study the electrical double layer inside and outside a model charged cylindrical vesicle (nanopore) immersed into a primitive model macroions solution, so that the macroions are only present outside the nanopore, i.e., the vesicle wall is impermeable only to the external macroions. We calculate the ionic and local linear charge density profiles inside and outside the vesicle, and find that the correlation between the inside and outside ionic distributions causes the phenomena of overcharging (also referred to as surface charge amplification) and/or charge reversal. This is the first time overcharging is predicted in an electrical double layer of cylindrical geometry. We also report the new phenomenon of double overcharging. The present results can be of consequence for relevant systems in physical-chemistry, energy storage and biology, e.g., nanofilters, capacitors and cell membranes.
format Article
author González-Tovar, E.
Lozada-Cassou, M.
spellingShingle González-Tovar, E.
Lozada-Cassou, M.
Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging
Condensed Matter Physics
author_facet González-Tovar, E.
Lozada-Cassou, M.
author_sort González-Tovar, E.
title Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging
title_short Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging
title_full Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging
title_fullStr Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging
title_full_unstemmed Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging
title_sort model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging
publisher Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
publishDate 2017
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157003
citation_txt Model charged cylindrical nanopore in a colloidal dispersion: charge reversal, overcharging and double overcharging / E. González-Tovar, M. Lozada-Cassou // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2017. — Т. 20, № 3. — С. 33604: 1–10. — Бібліогр.: 47 назв. — англ.
series Condensed Matter Physics
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