Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order
We consider an impulsive differential-difference system such that the corresponding system without delay is linear and has an r-parametric family of w-periodic solutions. For this case, an equation for the generating amplitudes is derived, and sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of...
Saved in:
| Date: | 1998 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Інститут математики НАН України
1998
|
| Series: | Нелінійні коливання |
| Online Access: | http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/175812 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Journal Title: | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| Cite this: | Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order / A.A. Boichuk, V. Covachev // Нелінійні коливання. — 1998. — Т. 1, № 1. — С. 6-19. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — англ. |
Institution
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine| id |
irk-123456789-175812 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
dspace |
| spelling |
irk-123456789-1758122021-02-03T01:26:27Z Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order Boichuk, A.A. Covachev, V. We consider an impulsive differential-difference system such that the corresponding system without delay is linear and has an r-parametric family of w-periodic solutions. For this case, an equation for the generating amplitudes is derived, and sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of wperiodic solutions of the initial system in the critical case of the second order if the delay is sufficiently small. Розглядається нелінійна періодична імпульсна диференціальна система із запізненням у припущенні, що відповідна система без запізнення є лінійною і має r -параметричну сім’ю періодичних розв’язків. Побудовано рівняння для породжуючих амплітуд такої задачі, що дає необхідну умову існування розв’язків. Одержані достатні умови існування періодичних розв’язків вихідної нелінійної системи у критичному випадку другого порядку при досить малому аргументу, що запізнюється. 1998 Article Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order / A.A. Boichuk, V. Covachev // Нелінійні коливання. — 1998. — Т. 1, № 1. — С. 6-19. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — англ. 1562-3076 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/175812 517.9 en Нелінійні коливання Інститут математики НАН України |
| institution |
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| collection |
DSpace DC |
| language |
English |
| description |
We consider an impulsive differential-difference system such that the corresponding system without delay is linear and has an r-parametric family of w-periodic solutions. For this case, an equation for the generating amplitudes is derived, and sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of wperiodic solutions of the initial system in the critical case of the second order if the delay is sufficiently small. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Boichuk, A.A. Covachev, V. |
| spellingShingle |
Boichuk, A.A. Covachev, V. Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order Нелінійні коливання |
| author_facet |
Boichuk, A.A. Covachev, V. |
| author_sort |
Boichuk, A.A. |
| title |
Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order |
| title_short |
Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order |
| title_full |
Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order |
| title_fullStr |
Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order |
| title_sort |
periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order |
| publisher |
Інститут математики НАН України |
| publishDate |
1998 |
| url |
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/175812 |
| citation_txt |
Periodic solutions of impulsive systems with a small delay in the critical case of second order / A.A. Boichuk, V. Covachev // Нелінійні коливання. — 1998. — Т. 1, № 1. — С. 6-19. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — англ. |
| series |
Нелінійні коливання |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT boichukaa periodicsolutionsofimpulsivesystemswithasmalldelayinthecriticalcaseofsecondorder AT covachevv periodicsolutionsofimpulsivesystemswithasmalldelayinthecriticalcaseofsecondorder |
| first_indexed |
2025-07-15T13:15:28Z |
| last_indexed |
2025-07-15T13:15:28Z |
| _version_ |
1837718914166947840 |
| fulltext |
\bgohoeho figd`_hhn Y +221
RA@ 3/5,7
M B O FL A F@ PL I R Q FL K P
L C FJ M R I P FS B P V P Q B J P T FQ E > PJ > I I A B I > V
FK Q E B @ O FQ F@ > I @ > P B L C PB @ L K A L O A B O
ñ é ó âï ç ê ú î â ó ï è ã Ñü è ë ê
âì ñ ö í û ò î ê õ ò ê ò ô é ì âè ì ä í ê ì è ä ñ âè î é î î ü ì
ö ë ó ê ô ê ú î ï ì ö ã ê ñ ä ç ë ö ç ó ö å ï å ï ñ ï ó ü ç ë ö
> , ? k e_d q g (
Fjop, FXk_( GXk( :ZX[( LZ`( NbiX`e\&
NbiX`e\& ,/,0*+& D p`m .& M\i\j_Z_\eb`mjbX jki(& -
\'dX`c4 Yf`Z_lb9`dXk_(b`\m(lX
S , @ kr] _d ar ((
Bejk( FXk_( ;lc^Xi( :ZX[( LZ`(&
;lc^Xi`X& Lf]`X&
\'dX`c4 dXk_g_9Y^\Xie(XZX[(Y^
P\ Zfej`[\i Xe `dglcj`m\ [`]]\i\ek`Xc'[`]]\i\eZ\ jpjk\d jlZ_ k_Xk k_\ Zfii\jgfe[`e^ jpjk\d n`k_flk
[\cXp `j c`e\Xi Xe[ _Xj Xe i'gXiXd\ki`Z ]Xd`cp f] n'g\i`f[`Z jfclk`fej( ?fi k_`j ZXj\& Xe \hlXk`fe
]fi k_\ ^\e\iXk`e^ Xdgc`kl[\j `j [\i`m\[& Xe[ jl]]`Z`\ek Zfe[`k`fej Xi\ fYkX`e\[ ]fi k_\ \o`jk\eZ\ f] n'
g\i`f[`Z jfclk`fej f] k_\ `e`k`Xc jpjk\d `e k_\ Zi`k`ZXc ZXj\ f] k_\ j\Zfe[ fi[\i `] k_\ [\cXp `j jl]]`Z`\ekcp
jdXcc(
Üúïëô™íé´†®ü™ õìô¨õ¨óõé ùìû¨úíñ•õé ¨öù°ô®üõé íñ¢ìûìõ§¨éô®õé üñü†ìöé ¨ï ïéù¨ïõìõõ™ö ° ùûñù°'
ßìõõ¨& ßú ê¨íùúê¨íõé üñü†ìöé èìï ïéù¨ïõìõõ™ ´ ô¨õ¨óõú© ¨ öé´ i'ùéûéöì†ûñ•õ° ü¨öz© ùìû¨úíñ•'
õñ£ ûúïêz™ïò¨ê( Öúè°íúêéõú û¨êõ™õõ™ íô™ ùúûúíî°©•ñ£ éöùô¨†°í †éòú≠ ïéí镨& ßú íé´ õìú裨íõ°
°öúê° ¨üõ°êéõõ™ ûúïêz™ïò¨ê( Ñíìûîéõ¨ íúü†é†õ¨ °öúêñ ¨üõ°êéõõ™ ùìû¨úíñ•õñ£ ûúïêz™ïò¨ê êñ£¨í'
õú≠ õìô¨õ¨óõú≠ üñü†ìöñ ° òûñ†ñ•õúö° êñùéíò° íû°ëúëú ùúû™íò° ùûñ íúüñ†® öéôúö° éûë°öìõ†°&
ßú ïéù¨ïõ©´†®ü™(
/, Fj pn k` q _ p ekj , Filqhoera `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo X/Z sepd `ah]u `ao_ne^a ik`aho k b na]h
lnk_aooao ]j` ldajkiaj] sdana ^kpd `alaj`aj_a kj pda l]op ]j` ikiajp]nu `eopqn^]j_ao
]na lnaoajp, Ckn ejop]j_a* pda oeva k b ] ceraj lklqh]pekj i]u ^a jkni]hhu `ao_ne^a` ^u ] `ah]u
`ebbanajpe]h amq]pekj ]j`* ]p _anp]ej ikiajpo* pda jqi^an k b ej`ere`q]ho _]j ^a ]^nqlphu
_d]jca`, Qda ejpan]_pekj k b pda eilqhoera lanpqn^]pekjo ]j` pda `ah]u i]gao pda mq]hep]pera
ejraopec]pekj k b oq_d amq]pekjo `ebbe_qhp, Fj l]npe_qh]n* pda okhqpekjo ]na jkp oikkpd ]p pda
ikiajpo k b eilqhoa abba_p odebpa` ^u pda `ah]u X0Z,
> _h]ooe_]h lnk^hai k b pda mq]hep]pera pdaknu k b `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo eo pda ateopaj_a kb
lanek`e_ okhqpekjo, Kqiankqo nabanaj_ao kj pdeo i]ppan _kj_anjejc `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo sepd
`ah]u ]j` eilqhoera `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo _]j ^a bkqj` ej X1Z, > pn]`epekj]h ]llnk]_d pk pdeo
lnk^hai eo pda ejraopec]pekj k b pda heja]neva` ouopai &]hok _]hha` jpjk\d `e mXi`Xk`fej# sepd
( Pqllknpa` ^u pda Pp]pa @kiieppaa kb P_eaj_a ]j` Qa_djkhkcu kb Rgn]eja qj`an Dn]jp /,2-047,
(( Pqllknpa` ej l]np ^u pda ?qhc]ne]j Jejeopnu kb B`q_]pekj ]j` P_eaj_a qj`an Dn]jp JJ+5.4,
v >, ?ke_dqg* S , @kr]_dar* /776
naola_p pk ] lanek`e_ okhqpekj k b pda qjlanpqn^a` ouopai o]peobuejc _anp]ej jkj`acajan]_u
]ooqilpekjo,
Fj X1Z* bkn ]j eilqhoera ouopai sepd oi]hh `ah]u* ep eo lnkra` pd]p eb pda _knnaolkj`ejc ouopai
sepdkqp `ah]u d]o ]j eokh]pa` s+lanek`e_ okhqpekj* pdaj ej ]ju oqbbe_eajphu oi]hh jaecd^kqndkk`
kb pdeo kn^ep* pda ouopai _kjoe`ana` ]hok d]o ] qjemqa q9+lanek`e_ okhqpekj, Fj ]j a]nhean ranoekj
kb pd]p l]lan* pdeo naoqhp s]o lnkra` qj`an _kjoe`an]^hu ikna naopne_pera ]ooqilpekjo sepd pda
qoa kb pda _kjpn]_pekj i]llejc lnej_elha &oaa X2Z* |6 ', Jknakran* pdeo naoqhp s]o atpaj`a` pk
pda _]oa k b ] jaqpn]h eilqhoera ouopai sepd oi]hh `ah]u X3Z,
Fj pda lnaoajp l]lan* sa _kjoe`an ]j eilqhoera `ebbanajpe]h+`ebbanaj_a ouopai oq_d pd]p pda
_knnaolkj`ejc ouopai sepdkqp `ah]u eo heja]n ]j` d]o ]j n+l]n]iapne_ b]iehu k b s+lanek`e_ okhq+
pekjo, Fj pda _nepe_]h _]oa k b pda benop kn`an* ej pda l]lan X4Z* oqbbe_eajp _kj`epekjo sana k^p]eja`
bkn pda ateopaj_a k b s+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo k b pda ejepe]h ouopai eb pda `ah]u eo oqbbe_eajphu oi]hh,
Eana* sa _kjoe`an pda _nepe_]h _]oa k b pda oa_kj` kn`an, Ka_aoo]nu ]j` oqbbe_eajp _kj`epekjo ]na
k^p]eja` bkn pda ateopaj_a k b s+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo k b pda ejepe]h ouopai bkn ] oqbbe_eajphu oi]hh
`ah]u, Qda lanek`e_ lnk^hai bkn eilqhoera ouopaio &sepdkqp `ah]u' ]o sahh ]o ikna cajan]h
^kqj`]nu+r]hqa lnk^haio bkn `ebbanajpe]h ouopaio sepd `ah]u &]j` sepdkqp eilqhoao' ]j` sepd
eilqhoao &]j` sepdkqp `ah]u' ej _nepe_]h _]oao k b pda benop ]j` oa_kj` kn`an sana _kjoe`ana` ej
oaran]h l]lano ^u ?ke_dqg &oaa pda ikjkcn]ldo X5* 6Z',
0 , P p] pai aj p k b pd a l nk^ hai , M na hei ej ] nu ]ooanpekj o, @kjoe`an pda eilqhoera
ouopai kb bqj_pekj]h `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo
t&p' ; > &p't &p' ) - & b ' ) A "k& t &b' * o "k y_##& k W k ` & k W k ` % _&
: o "kr# ; ; `o"k`# ) ]p+ ) B r"o " k` * o"N ' _ ##& ™ à W* &/'
>t&p*á ) _# ; . eb _ < . *
sdana o à @ O * - 8 O Å( O É * : 8 O Å<O tj* -*&{ * t 't 7 ^"k& t * t' &t + t '* :5 8 O t t bp +<
+<́ O jtÉ * b0 eo ] `ki]ej ej O 9 : o "k`# ; o &{*á) .' + o &b*á + . ' ]na eilqhoao ]p ikiajpo {*á rN s`\,
eo ] opne_phu ej_na]oejc oamqaj_a oq_d pd]p hei {*á ; } k k * †*á à O j* Ä ° à O jUj* - * & ß *ß ' ;
; G *&t *t '&t + t '* 2F 4 J Q J +2 O jtj&e à W '* ]j` _ 8 . eo pda `ah]u,
>o qoq]h ej pda pdaknu k b eilqhoera `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo* sa ]ooqia pd]p t&p*á' ; o"k` y.'
]p pda lkejpo k b `eo_kjpejqepu p*á k b pda okhqpekj o "k # ( Fp eo _ha]n pd]p* ej cajan]h* pda `aner]perao
o "k`#& o"k` ) _' `k jkp ateop, Eksaran* pdana ateop pda heiepo o"N } . ' * e&{*á ) _ } .', >__kn`ejc
pk pda ]^kra _kjrajpekj* sa ]ooqia pd]p t&b*á' ; o "k` y .'* t&b*á ) _# ; t&b*á ) _ y .', Qdaj
pda `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekj ej &/' eo r]he` aranusdana, Ckn pda o]ga k b ^narepu* qjhaoo kpdanseoa
op]pa`* sa qoa pda bkhhksejc jkp]pekj8
o"k# 7 o "k y_#& t*á ; t&p*á',
Fjpnk`q_a pda bkhhksejc _kj`epekjo8
E F , Qda _kilkjajpo k b : "k#& ] " k # ^ahkjc pk pda ol]_a áårã y k b ]hh s+lanek`e_ bqj_pekjo*
_kjpejqkqo kn lea_aseoa _kjpejqkqo sepd `eo_kjpejqepeao k b pda benop gej` ]p pda lkejpo e*á* ¨ à W,
E 0 , Qda bqj_pekj ^ " k &o &o # eo _kjpejqkqohu `ebbanajpe]^ha sepd naola_p pk t* t* ]j` epo
_kilkjajpo ^ahkjc pk á¶rñ s ]o bqj_pekjo k b k(
E1, Qda bqj_pekjo G f&t *t ' à < c "J( o b e *O jUj'* ¨ Ö W,
E2, Qdana ateopo ] lkoepera ejpacan d oq_d pd]p b9)i ; b*á ) s* G1*+)i ; ;r& ]*)i ; ]*á*
G*)LQ&t *t ' ; G *&t *t '* ¨ Ö W* t* t à be,
Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& Æ 'c 5
î 3, Qda i]pne_ao > ) ç * ¨ à W* ]na jkjoejcqh]n &> eo pda qjep i]pnet',
Pqllkoa* bkn pda o]ga k b `abejepajaoo* pd]p
. : be : k, 6 á á á : kd 6 NC(
Iap _` < . ^a ok oi]hh pd]p* bkn ]ju _ à X.* _`V& sa d]ra
_ 6 k ` * k` ) _ : k `%` * ` ; / *d + / * bi ) _ : q<,
Qkcapdan sepd &/'* sa _kjoe`an pda ok _]hha` ^\e\iXk`e^ ouopai
t&b' ; : "k#o "k # ) -&{ ' *
"2 #
: o "k r# ; Ä}ä} +b+ `f* ¨ Ö W*
k^p]eja` bnki &/' bkn _ y . ,
Iap Q " k # ^a pda bqj`]iajp]h okhqpekj &e,a,* U &. ' ; > # k b pda dkikcajakqo ouopai
ork# 7 : "k #o r k '*
&1'
:o"k ` # 7 ;rQr& ™ { W,
Aajkpa J ; > Å Q "l # & hap J$ ^a epo pn]jolkoa* ]j` hap J % ^a epo Jkkna + Majnkoa
loaq`kejranoa X/.Z, Fb pda i]pnet J eo jkjoejcqh]n* sa d]ra pk `k sepd pda ok _]hha` efeZi`k`ZXc
_]oa _kjoe`ana` qj`an ikna cajan]h ]ooqilpekjo ej X1Z, Fjopa]` sa _kjoe`an dana pda Zi`k`ZXc
_]oa sdana
E 4 , O]jg J 7 ß : e(
Fb sa `ajkpa i 7 e ye`& pdaj pda dkikcajakqo eilqhoera ouopai &1' d]o ]j n+l]n]iapne_
b]iehu k b s+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo, Aajkpa ^u O ; OJ pda knpdklnkfa_pkn O Å° Han &J ' ]j` ^u
O$ ; OJ Ä pda knpdklnkfa_pkn O É Å< Han &:3(',
Qdaj pda jkjdkikcajakqo ouopai &0' d]o s+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo eb ]j` kjhu eb
O $ Q " l # " C Q t U i # ] rM #[ M ) b U + ú á ' ; ., &2'
k `7+
Eana* ]c]ej bkn pda o]ga k b ^narepu* sa d]ra `ajkpa`
U e ; Q Tk ` ) .' ; "> % ; `#Q "k ` '
ejopa]` k b Q ] (
Pej_a n]jgM( ; e yn]jgN( ; e yß ; n* _kj`epekj &2' _kjoeopo k b n heja]nhu ej`alaj`ajp
o_]h]n amq]hepeao, Aajkpa ^u O$ ; OJ Ä ]j &n t j'+i]pnet sdkoa nkso ]na i heja]nhu ej`alaj`ajp
nkso k b O$( Qdaj &2' p]gao pda bkni
m 5 o " l # " a Q t c "i#]"M#[M ) { ß + ® ' ; k, &3'
. *;/
Fb _kj`epekj &3' eo o]peobea`* pdaj ouopai &0' d]o ]j n+l]n]iapne_ b]iehu k b s+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo
o*"k&Zi# 7 Q i"k#Zi ) a @"k&M#]"i#[M ) RW@"k&N#X`& &4'
k `7+
6 Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& Æ 'c
sdana Q i"k# eo ]j &j t n ' i]pnet sdkoa _khqijo ]na ] _kilhapa ouopai k b i heja]nhu ej`alaj`ajp
s+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo k b &1'* Zi à O n eo ]j ]n^epn]nu ra_pkn* ]j` @ "k * n ' eo pda cajan]heva` DnaajÑo
bqj_pekj
" Q " k # " > % J % Q " l # # Q ' c rM#& . 6 i 6 k 6 l &
@ " k & i # 7 U
hU &b': 0)U &q < 'U \/&n ' * . : e : • : q9,
1, J ]ej naoq hp, - (+ ( I i\ c`d `e X i`\ j ( > hlX k`fe ]f i k_ \ ^ \e \ iX k`e ^ Xd g c`kl [ \j (
Iap qo bej` _kj`epekjo bkn pda ateopaj_a k b q<+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo Q N$ _' k b ouopai &/' `alaj`ejc
_kjpejqkqohu kj _ ]j` oq_d pd]p* bkn okia @M à O n * sa d]ra QSN $ .' ; ;K N$@M!& > ja_aoo]nu
_kj`epekj bkn pda ateopaj_a k b oq_d okhqpekjo eo ceraj ^u pda bkhhksejc op]paiajp8
Q d aknai / , E\k jpjk\d "+# jXk`j]p`e^ Zfe[`k`fej A+'A0 Xe[ "/# _Xm\ Xe l'g\i`f[`Z
jfclk`fe o "k &_ # n_`Z_& ]f i _ y .* kliej `ekf X ^\e\iXk`e^ jfclk`fe QJ"k &Z$ #( M_\e k_\ m\Zkfi
Z$ Ö O n jXk`j]`\j k_\ \hlXk`fe
C&_(' ; Mn( U J f a ä ' +"†#í"†&£ú"†&ü$ë#&£ú"†&ü$ë##"~"†#£*"†&ü$# % ]" i##[M %
f
% Q ]W F o f `N & @('* o *"k`& Z$##": `Q*"k`& Z$# ) ] ` # )
9;e
) ^"N ) .* "> % ; `#o *"k`&Z$# ) X`p o *"k`& Z$##"; `Q*"k`& Z$# % ]*á'Zx ; ., &5'
Qdeo pdaknai s]o lnkra` ej X4Z sdana pda ok _]hha` _nepe_]h _]oa k b pda benop kn`an s]o
_kjoe`ana`, Fp sehh ^a lnkra` dana kj_a ]c]ej sdeha na`q_ejc ouopai &/' pk ]j amqer]hajp
klan]pkn ouopai, Eana* sa jaa` ikna lna_eoa atl]joekjo sepd naola_p pk pda Üoi]hh l]n]iapanÉ
_& sde_d namqena pda ateopaj_a k b ] lea_aseoa _kjpejqkqo oa_kj` `aner]pera k b pda okhqpekj o&
naola_perahu lea_aseoa _kjpejqkqo `ebbanajpe]^ehepu sepd naola_p pk k k b pda gjksj bqj_pekjo
ej ouopai &/'* ]j` pda ateopaj_a k b okia oa_kj` `aner]perao ajoqna` ^u _kj`epekjo E5* E6
ejpnk`q_a` ^ahks,
I iff ]( Fj &/'* sa _d]jca pda r]ne]^hao ]__kn`ejc pk pda bkniqh]
Q N$ _# 7 Q* N$ Z$# % RSN $ _# &6 '
]j` ]na ha` pk pda lnk^hai k b bej`ejc s+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo ° ; p"k& _# k b pda eilqhoera ouopai
kb bqj_pekj]h `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo
prk# 7 : "k#p "k# % A r k &o r k &_ # &o " k ' _ &_ ## & ( *
:p"k`# 7 Ĩਠ) B`"o"N& _ #&o "k ` ' _& _ ##& ¨ à W* r 9
oq_d pd]p p"k& _# ÅÄ . ]o _ ÅÄ . ,
Ta _]j bkni]hhu _kjoe`an &7' ]o ] jkjdkikcajakqo ouopai k b pda bkni &0', Qdaj pda
okhr]^ehepu _kj`epekj &3' ^a_kiao
O $Q "n #"WC Q t +"M#A "M& Q "M& _ # & o " i ' _ &_ ##[ i%
k
) [ U hÇ /5e&t&ee*-e'*t&{*á ÅE$ E!!?2 , ' & &/.'
Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& Æ'+ 7
Ckn pda o]ga k b h]pan _kjrajeaj_a* sa `ajkpa ^u \"_ & o ' atlnaooekjo paj`ejc pk . ]o _ Å<́ .* ]j`
o]peobuejc pda Ielo_depv _kj`epekj sepd naola_p pk o sepd ] _kjop]jp paj`ejc pk . ]o _ Å<., Ta
od]hh okiapeiao snepa ´"ò # ejopa]` k b \"_ & o# ]j` t&{' ejopa]` k b o "k& _' eb pdeo `kao jkp ha]` pk
ieoqj`anop]j`ejc, Qdqo* bkn ejop]j_a* sa i]u snepa t*á ejopa]` k b t &{ 9*-e'* ap_,
Pej_a pda habp+d]j` oe`a k b amq]hepu &/.' paj`o pk . ]o _ Å<á .* sa benop `ere`a ep ^u _ ]j`
pdaj opq`u epo ^ad]rekqn ]o _ y8 ., Rjhega X4Z* sa od]hh ]hok jaa` pda panio heja]n ej _( Qdeo
eo sdu sa ejpnk`q_a _kj`epekj E5 sde_d eo jkp ja_aoo]nu fqop pk `anera amq]pekj &5'* kn pk
_kjoe`an pda _nepe_]h _]oa k b pda benop kn`an,
E 5 , @kj`epekjo EF* E0 opehh dkh` eb pda bqj_pekjo > &e'* -&{ ' * ]j` ^ " k &o &o # ]na nalh]_a`
^u : "k#& - &{ ' * ]j` x x &e*t *t '* naola_perahu,
Cenop* sa jkpa pd]p
&tfá + Qa#)_ ; t*á + _o`), ) _\"_# 7
U 4656 % ]` % ^ "k ` & P&Y& P 3# "P OY ' AL# ' "8 LAOY % ä°ß° % ]`#_), % _\"_#
oej_a pda ejpanr]h &{*á Å -$*{*á' _kjp]ejo jk lkejpo k b `eo_kjpejqepu k b pda bqj_pekj o "k &_ # kn epo
`aner]pera,
Qdeo amq]hepu eilheao pd]p
"> Å _^"k`& t*á* t*''&t*á + Q`#)_ ;
; >fUf ) ]` ' &>*Ue % ]` % >e&> fUf ) ]`##_), ) _\r_#(
Fb _ eo oi]hh ajkqcd* sa d]ra
&t*á ÅQ`#)_ ; "> ' _^"k`& Uf* õ ™''+ /Xä°ß °á ) - * á +
V"8LA 3 % .0 % 4 3 ( 4 3 53 % . 0 /$& , % /-(/ 5
; >f+t*á ) ]` ) _T^"k`"o`& t*á'&>*Ue ) -*á' + &>*t*á ) -*á ) ä ™&ä °ß*á ) - * ' ' - 0Z ) _\"_#(
Qdqo*
B`"o "k`& _ #&o "k ` ' _& _##)_ ; C`"o`& ß°'&ß*á + o`#)_ ;
; C¨ &tw* Ue' t &>f+Ue ) - * ' ) -eG e&t e' ) © &-™'* &//'
sdana
Ge&t*á' ; TC ro `&o `#r^ rk` & &t*+*t*' + > f-0 ' +
+ aqC `ro ` &Q `#r: `Q ` % Å ~ ¨ä ¨ ~ ]`# 'C ` "o ` &Q `#": `Q ` % ]`#), ( & !'
Ta _]j nalnaoajp pda ejpacn]h ]^ ej &/.' ^u ] oqi k b ejpacn]ho kran ejpanr]ho _kjp]ejejc
jk lkejpo k b `eo_kjpejqepu k b pda ejpacn]j`, Fp eo k^rekqo pd]p* bkn n Ö &{9* N ) _#& pda ejpanr]h
&n + _& M # _kjp]ejo pda lkejp k b `eo_kjpejqepu k`& sdeha bkn n ejoe`a pda nai]ejejc ejpanr]ho* pda
ejpanr]h &n + _ &i # _kjp]ejo jk oq_d lkejpo, Ta `ajkpa >fá ; RC k`&N ) _#& >[ ; X.*sZ Y > b
]j` qoa pda nalnaoajp]pekj CJ 7 ] :_ ) ] :_ ,
/. Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& Æ'+
Ta benop ^acej sepd pda Ü^]`É oap > f , Ckn ]ju ` Ö w/ *, áá< d s` sa _]j bej` ] _kjop]jp
$̀ Ö &. * /' oq_d pd]p
8#E
_ ! + B Q ' +"M #A "M &o rM &_ # &o " i '_ &_ # #[ M 7
7 Q ' U k ` ) *`_#A rk` ) \k_& o "k` % 0`_* _#& o"k` ' &/ + 0`#_& _'' ;
; Q t c r^rk` ) .* " > % ; ` # Q` ) ]*á*Q`#";`Q` ) ]*á' ) bpD*á&(*á'' ) a T * &/1'
sdana
D e&ee' ; x X(*´&" + > p) 'bb&{* t * t' ) $:=&{* t * t '&G*&t*á* (:'&>:t: ) - * ' ) [ & > [ t 9 ) ]*á' ) ! ' ' +
Z N , NF ) . !
+ & / + *`#[j^ "k& t * t'&>eU*á ) -*á' t ; . ) ;`#o` ) ]*á < &G?p(Ä% ) k*+')
t ; t*á G
):=&{*á ) .* . ) -F!QF ) ]*á* t*'&G*&t*á* t*'&>*t*á ) -*á')
) [ &> ) &? et*á ) ]*á' ) p b ' ) &/ + .*'&>*t*á ) -*á'', &/2'
Oa_]hh pd]p : ] 7 : "kr ) .'* Q % ; U & b 9 ) .'* ap_, &^qp U*á ; U &{ 9 ) .'',
Lj pda kpdan d]j`* bkn n ej pda Ückk`É oap > f * sa d]ra ]o ]^kra &sepd t ; t & n *_#& o 7
7 o "i ' _ &_ #& > ; > &n '* ap_,'8
2 1 " 1 $ / ' ( 1 % ) % " O &P &P # " 8 P % ) # ' &>t % ) % > &> t % - ' ' - 0 Z % /-(/ #
Qdqo*
be+/ - U + /& n ' e e & n * t &n * _ # &o " i Å_& _## [i ;
C:
; ! U \ /&n'&:5&n* t *t ' Å _[o^"i& t *t ' &> t ) - ' ) _ \ r_ ##o
>0
t w> t ) - ) # & n * t *t '&> t ) - ' + &>t ) - ) > &> t ) - ' ' - 0 Z ) b a & - e ' y [i 7
; a U +/ &n'&beb&n *t &n* b e' *t &n * - e ' ' &> &n 't &n * be' ) - & n ' ' % _!A"i& t &n * _ # # # [ i '
f
' ! Q t +"M #^ "M &o "M &_ #&o "M &_ ##": "i #o "M &_ # % ] " i # # [ M % _j"_#& &/3'
>b
sdana
A\:`dld DH:l\XleX& +332& Æ'+ //
ç†& £ # ; í"†& £ & £#Tí"†& £ & £# &ä &° 'ß ) - & ° ' ' + &ä &° 'ß ) - & ° ' )
) ä &° ' &ä &° 'ß ) - & ° ' ' ' - 0 Z + íuír†& ß * ß' &ä &° 'ß ) ç ° ' ' 0, &/4'
Cqnpdan*
] +äå+ /&%n'ben&%n* ¢&•* -™'* ß &• * - ™' ' &ä &° 'ß &° * -™' ) - & n ' ' ` n ; -™ [ U *+ /c p&te' ) _\"_#&
>b *;/
sdana
J&"$4# 5 40"KK % ]& " T % Y W!aW # E&Y& " T % ['#mo % io#"Z%""T7% 94#PK % U* % C N ! V
Fj reas k b &//'* &/1'* ]j` &/3'* sa _]j snepa pda okhr]^ehepu _kj`epekj &/.' ej pda bkni
O ]Q rl # f C Xu&n* t .&n* _(' ) ¶ &° * í '*ß.&° *§( ' ) ¶&• * - e ' 't
M
P B8 "N # " P *"N & F$# % >)"N& IK## % )" N # C % IK00"N& P*"N & F$# % l "a & IK##C G N %
) [ U p\ /XGf&t. & e e *_ 9 ' ) p " k ` &_ # &o *"k`&Z$# ) u &b*+*be''t
; "Z o"mi"To& F$# % Q "IOY& E## % CF! % )K> &"PM"TL& F$# % Q"T&Y& I K ##%
)u&{*á ) .* "> % ; `#"o *"k`&Z$# ) prN& _## ) Lf* t .&{f* _(' ) u&e(* bp'' t
t &? *&t . &e*á* Z$# ) u&b*á* be'' ) ]*á' ) -e&D *&t . &e*á* _(' ) u&e*á* b e ' ' +
+ c e &( k & e b *_ ( ' ) u &{ 9*-('''Z ) J J ' y ; ., &/5'
Ta jks a]oehu oaa pd]p &5' eo k^p]eja` bnki &/5' ^u l]ooejc pk pda heiep ]o _ y8 .,
Bmq]pekj &5' _]j ^a _]hha` ]j \hlXk`fe ]f i k_\ ^\e\iXk`e^ Xdgc`kl[\j &oaa* bkn ejop]j_a* X7Z
kn jqiankqo skngo k b pda benop ]qpdkn* a,c, X5* 6Z' k b pda lnk^hai k b bej`ejc s+lanek`e_ okhqpekjo
k b pda eilqhoera ouopai sepd `ah]u &/',
-(, ( K \[ l Z k `f e f ] k_ \ g if Y c\d kf Xe f g \ i X kf i j p j k\d `e X jl `kX Y c\ ]l e Zk`fe
jg X Z\ ( Kks oqllkoa pd]p _( eo ] okhqpekj k b amq]pekj &5', Qdaj pda s+lanek`e_ okhqpekj p"k& _#
k b ouopai &7' oq_d pd]p u&b* .' ; . _]j ^a nalnaoajpa` ej pda bkni
p "k &_ # 7 Q i "k#Z % _ p W " k &_ # & &/6'
sdana pda qjgjksj _kjop]jp ra_pkn _ ; _&be' à O n iqop o]peobu ]j amq]pekj `anera` ^ahks
bnki &/5'* sdeha pda qjgjksj _q+lanek`e_ ra_pkn+r]hqa` bqj_pekj p W " k &_ # _]j ^a nalnaoajpa`
]o
Q"+# "K& _# 5 D 2 @ "k& g!\"N& P*" O & @"! % Q"N & IK#& P*"N ' E$ @"! % Q "N ' be* _## [ i%
f
% W ,@ rk & k`#B` &t. &ee* @"! ) p"k`& be'* o*"k` + _& @"! ) p"k` + be* _##U)_(
e;e !
/0 Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& Æ'c
?u ]ncqiajpo oeieh]n pk pdkoa ]^kra* sa bej`
u&/' &{*be' ; C @ "k &M #^ "M &o *"M&Z$# ) u &n * _ # &o *"i &Z$ # % °"†& _ # #o
k
t X> &n' &t. &+n* Z$# ) ¶ &n* be'' ) - & n ' Z [ i%
% R W@ "k &k `#TC `"o *"k`& Z$# % p " k ` &_ # &o *"k`&Z$# ) p " k ` &_ # #o
o ": ` " o *"k`&Z$ # % p " k ` &_ # # ) - * ' )
)u&b*á ) .* "> # ; `#"o *"k`& Z$# ) p "k`& be'' ) E&Y& of"kr6_(' ) u&{*á* be' 't
t &?e&(k&e*á* :{' ) u&e*á* be'' ) £™'Z ) a&be* o rk & be'', &/7'
Ta atl]j` pda habp+d]j` oe`a k b &/5' ]^kqp pda lkejp ° 7 ., Ta d]ra
í"†&£*"†& ü$# % ° &£*"ë&ü$# % °#"~"†#"£ú"ë&ü$# % °# % )"†##7íú"†# % í+"†#° % í,"†& °#&
sdana í,"†&°# eo oq_d pd]p
¶0&•+*. ' ; . * '†Wí,"†& . ' ; . ,
>j]hkckqohu* sa d]ra
C`ro*rk`&Z$# ) ¶* o *"k`& Z$# % p #": `"o *"k`& Z$# ) u' ) -*á')
#DS8 ) £* S. ) -F!SQ* NF$ @"! ) u' ) ]9* Q*SNF$@"! ) R! -F Q* NF$@"! ) u' ) ]*á' ;
; `ke ) Cc`"p# ) C
`rp #&
sdana 50™&¶' eo oq_d pd]p
C,`".' ; .* [ 0 , & . ' ; .,
?u renpqa kb pda ]ooqilpekj ?"Z$# ; .* amq]hepu &/5' jks p]gao pda bkni
9"; &s' x a ; %F &n ' DF &n 'u &n * be' ) í,"†* u &n * be'' ) be# &n * t .&n* _(' ) u &n * be''' ` n)
k
) õ [õ *\ /Xí*¶&{™* be' ) E F R 8 * í'' ) E6FSQLSNF$ _(' ) u &epá* be''Z)
) b ea e & b e *t ' y ; . * &0 . '
sdana J`"oa' ; G f&t f' ) D *&t e' + c f&t f'* ` 7 / *d(
Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& Æ 'c /1
Fj reas k b nalnaoajp]pekj &/6'* `ajkpa
;f 7 O 5 Q " l # J ä 'U † #í ¨ "†#äë"†#ü}† ) { U * + /G hp%U n &{ *'' *
k % ;/
sde_d eo ]j &n t n' i]pnet, Qdaj
;*Z 7 + 5 = õ ì w a Q ' +"M #"_^+"M #pF "M &_ # % ^,"M &p "M &_ ##%
k
% _ A "i & Q*"M & Z$i# ) °"†* be''' `n ) U * /XbeGe*u&/'&{*á* be')
e;h
)[0p&e-&e~Äbe'' ) _ 0 `"o *"k`&Z$# % p r k ` &_ # # V ) -™©™&í*¢' f , &0/'
Fj nalnaoajp]pekj &/7'* sa qoa pda o]ia atl]joekjo ]j` k^p]ej
u &/' &{*be' ; ! @ "k&M #T^*ri # ) ¶ ß&° ' Xõ °& ° ' § ) beu&/' &n* _#V % í,"†&°"†& b e ' ' Z` n)
k
) ] , @ " k & k `#TC*` % Cl TQ i"k`#Z % _ pP "k` &_ # V % F p " k ` &_ # # V %
F,I
% \,"_ &o " k &_ # # ( &00 '
Qdqo* sa d]ra na`q_a` lnk^hai &/' pk pda amqer]hajp klan]pkn ouopai &6 '* &/6'* &0/'* &00',
Pqllkoa pd]p `ap?k â .á Fp eo a]ou pk oaa X5* 7Z pd]p pdeo _kj`epekj eo amqer]hajp pk pda
oeilhe_epu k b pda nkkp Zi y Z$ k b pda amq]pekj bkn pda cajan]pejc ]ilhepq`ao8
C & _ 9 * ; z * ` a p & [ ' I ;a\ ! z ,
Qdeo eo pda ok _]hha` Zi`k`ZXc ZXj\ f ] k_\ ]`ijk fi[\i( Qdaj amq]pekj &0/' _]j ^a okhra` sepd
naola_p pk Z ]j` sa k^p]ej X7Z ] Cna`dkhi klan]pkn ouopai k b pda oa_kj` pula pk sde_d ]
_kjrancajp oeilha epan]pekj iapdk` _]j ^a ]llhea`,
Q d ak nai 0 X4Z, ?fi jpjk\d "+#& c\k Zfe[`k`fej A+'A0 Xe[ "/# _fc[( M_\e ]f i Xep j`dgc\
"[\k;f ¢ *# iffk Zi ; _( à O n f ] \hlXk`fe "1#& k_\i\ \o`jkj X ZfejkXek bek < . jlZ_ k_Xk&
]f i be à X.* bekZ* jpjk\d "+# _Xj X le`hl\ fa'g\i`f[`Z jfclk`fe o "k &_ # [\g\e[`e^ Zfek`elfljcp fe
be Xe[ jlZ_ k_Xk o "k & .' ; of "k &Z$ #( M_`j jfclk`fe `j [\k\id`e\[ Yp X j`dgc\ `k\iXk`fe d\k_f[
Zfem\i^\ek ]f i _ à X. * bekZá
- (- ( < i `k`ZX c ZX j\ f ] k_ \ j \ Z fe [ f i[ \ i ( Kks oqllkoa pd]p `ap ;f 7 ., Aajkpa ^u ;J
pda i]pnet pn]jolkoa pk ;f& ^u ;J epo Jkkna + Majnkoa loaq`kejranoa* ]j` ^uO;* ¢ . ]j`
O;( pda knpdklnkfa_pkno k b O n kjpk Han &?k' ]j` Han &?m'* naola_perahu,
Bmq]pekj &0/' eo okhr]^ha sepd naola_p pk _ à O n eb ]j` kjhu eb epo necdp+d]j` oe`a ^ahkjco
pk pda knpdk_kilhaiajp k b Han &?N'* e,a,*
/2 Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& AI'+
O;!OJMQ " f a # W a Q +"M #"_^+"M #pP "M &_ # % í,"†&°"†&}ë##%
k
' % ( $ ! P*"O & F$# % ) ( ( & IK### &( % D A OW +BIK>KKO)"+#"K&'&IK# %
% U )0U"Q "KK&IK## % E6F QK NF$ F$# % Q"I&'&IK##C % IKHK"IK& P# LY 5 *( ",-#
Fb pdeo amq]hepu eo o]peobea`* pdaj bnki &0/'* sa `apanieja
_ ; +? )5<m ,U &s ' f a ä t +"†#"+¨í¨"†#°"+U†& be' ) í,"†&°"†&É##%
k
' " ( ( * t .&n* _(' ) u&n * be''' ` n)
% D A N +BIK>K&Q"+#"TK&IK# % 2
F R 8 $E ## % I KT 3"P *"KO'&F$# % Q " K K &I K# # C%
) beae&be* t ' y ) _[/' ; _ [ ) _h/!*
sdana _[/' eo ]j ]n^epn]nu _kjop]jp ra_pkn ej Han &?k'* _[/' ; O;*<& _&z' ; &F` + O;*#<( Qdaj
amq]hepu &00' _]j ^a nasneppaj ej pda bkni
p"+U k&_ # 7 @ +"k#ZF % pP "k &_ # & &02'
sdana
D t & e '; a @ " k &i #^ ` "M #Q i "M#[M ) ] W @ " k k k`#Cl Q i "k`#
. /;/
]j`
u&0' &b* be' ; ! @ "k * n'Xu.&n' ) ¶ ™ &° ' Xõ ° &• '§ &.' ) beu&/' &n* be'Z ) u0&n* u &n * be''Z ` n)
k
% : ; "$X % $ )KKBD N "K&#F "*# % IKQ"+#"KK& IK#C % >,&"Q"4K& E !!>#
p%;h
) a0 &b e *t &b *b e' ' , &03'
Kks hap qo heja]neva pda okhr]^ehepu _kj`epekj &01' sepd naola_p pk u, Ta qoa pda atl]joekj
* ( + ! P*"O & F$# % l# 5 70 "N & P*"O & F$## % 00 K"N #Q % ^ ,"k& l#&
sdana
~ ™ & ° ' ; † *~ &° *ß 'x ¢; †,£&å'ò('' j 0&n *
' ;
* `uj 0&n*
' ;
*
Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& Æ'+ /3
]j`* ]j]hkckqohu*
6F Q'SNF$ @"! # RF' ; 'F Q4 NF* @"!! # /ORi ) ')i _i!$
ê ñ ; F Ü ; F k & & * _ 9' e @J&. ' ; . * P .' ; k,
Fj reas k b amq]hepeao &/0'* &/2'* &/4'* pdaoa atl]joekjo namqena pda ateopaj_a k b pda _kjpej+
qkqo `aner]perao [oo^ "k& t* t '* [oo^ " k &o &o # & [ooC `"o & o #& [ooC ` "o &o ' ajoqna` ^u pda bkhhksejc
_kj`epekj E6 8
E 6 , @kj`epekjo E0* E1 opehh dkh` eb pda bqj_pekjo ^ ]j` G*á ]na nalh]_a` ^u pda l]npe]h
`aner]perao [o^ ]j` [oC`& naola_perahu,
Iap qo `ajkpa
5 &be' ; ! ä t +"†#ç†&£*"†&ü$## [i % W , Q t +@`"o*"k` &Z$ ## % ´ ë & b e *t .'*
k (;/
` ` " _ &p # 7 u ` "_ &o * % p# + © ™ &í *( £ ' ,
Qdqo* LU &be* .' ; { e&. *u ' ; .* sdeha pda mq]jpepu a e&be* t .' `alaj`o fqop kj pda cajan]pejc
okhqpekj tk&e* _('* ]j` ok `kao 5 &be',
Ta _]j jks nasnepa amq]hepu &01' ej pda bkni
'5-"'96"M; O!S2? 8 " !+"N#"IK*K "N #Q@ "N & IK# % Q,"N& Q "N & IK##%
) be=5 e &n 'u &n * be' ) _N ,"i& u &n * be''' ` n)
% R CQ ' +"_ClproUN &_ # ) C,`"p "k ` &_ ## ) _ "@ lp"k`&_ # ) . 0e &u & e e *b e' ' ' Z)
e;h
) beQ &be' ) bea e & b e *u ' y ; . , &04'
Ta oq^opepqpa &02' ejpk &04' pk k^p]ej ] ouopai sepd naola_p pk _[/' ; O ;*< à Han &?k'8
be? f_T ; + M ?,M N9U &q 9 'x u 8 U + /&n ' &b eu e&n 'u &0'&n *b e' ) u0&n *u & n * b e ' ')
.
Ç'_N ` " N # "A N "N#F"S# ) IKQ@ "N & be'' 2+ _N ,"i * Q"N & be''' [i%
% k )Q ' +T_ClpP "k` &_ # % C,`"p "k` &_ # #%
% _ "@ l "Q i"k`#ZP ) _pF "N & be'' ) ] 0h &u&p*á* be'''Z ) beQT ) J & b e * ö 'y * &05'
sdana
/4 Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& =I'+
Ĩ 7 O;'O J 5Q " N # w a Q ' +"i #"3 `rM #@ c "M# % . +"M #Q i "i # #[ M %
k
# G M Q M ( 2O/F 8! # / O; M NF!!=P-'
}; ™ G
eo ]j &n t n' i]pnet,
>o ]^kra* `ajkpa ^u ;U pda i]pnet pn]jolkoa pk ;U& ^u ; ] epo Jkkna + Majnkoa loaq`kej+
ranoa* ]j` ^u OY+ ]j` OY$ pda knpdklnkfa_pkno k b O n kjpk Han&? e' ]j` Han &? b'* naola_perahu,
Puopai &05' eo okhr]^ha sepd naola_p pk EBF™ ' à Han &?k' eb ]j` kjhu eb epo necdp+d]j` oe`a ^ahkjco
pk pda knpdk_kilhaiajp k b Han &? b'* e,a,*
!IYUIY$Oh$Q&s' f a U +/ &n ' & -eu e&n 'u &0'&n * E! ) d) g$ u &n * b e' ')
k
) ù ™ & • ' & õ ° &° '§ &.' ) beu&/' &n* E!! ) E'0) M* u &n * E!!! AM#
) B ; ?FE 2 O R?0 NF$ E! # 2)F R NF* b e' ')
/;/
) b e &. e e &U n & e * ' _ &k' ) beu&/'&e*á* be'' ) /FFSRSNF$ be'''Z ) be# &be' ) EFF E$ u'x ; .,
Pej_a jk ]``epekj]h _kjopn]ejpo ]na eilkoa` kj pda okhqpekj okqcdp u&p* be'* pda ]^kra _kj+
`epekj eo bqhbehha` eb O;UO;| ; . * e,a,* Han&? b' ñ Han&?k' ; w. y , Fp eo a]ou pk oaa pd]p pdeo
_kj`epekj eo amqer]hajp pk O ;WI;U y . ,
Qdqo* eb
9-' ` .* 9-K9-I , .* &06'
pdaj ouopai &05' eo qjemqahu okhr]^ha sepd naola_p pk be_[/' à Han&?.'* ]j` pda klan]pkn ouopai
&6'* &/6'* &0/'* &00' eo na`q_a` pk pda klan]pkn ouopai &6'*
u&b* be' ; U n&p'&F` + O Y F *# ) _@ `"k#O;fZ"o# ) beu&0'&b* be'*
@&.' ; + ? e 5 GN!e U E w - t + /&n'&bebhbe&n'&D /&n 'M bh^_&/' ) u&0' & n * b e ' ')
) bh0 &5 *u &n*be'' ) E'0 7$Q' 7$@"! # R 7$E!!!A7#
) B a Z 'W X [ ] ? Z b e f [ # u:0<&p,á* be' ) 2)F R NF$ E !!#
F,/
) E6F Q' NF* _(' ) ¶ &bp* be''Z ) beae&be* ¢' f * &07'
Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& =I'+ /5
be_&/' ; % - N 9 -+9 6*; O 'x G ; ( M! ED( 7!RI)= 7 $H !# D ) 7$R 7$E!!#
f
% _ e +"i # "Q i "i#"B[ + O;f#Z "*# # beu&/'& n *b e' ' ) _6A,"M &p "M&_ ### [ i%
# G N Q ? < E 2 O R S)! NF$ E! # 3 R N F * be'' ) be&.^ +&U n &be'&F` + 9-K!@: #
e;h
% _ pP "k ` &_ # # # ^ ,`"p "k` &_ # # # V % beQ &be' ) b e{ e & b e *u ' y * &1.'
u&0'&p *be' ; G @ "k&M #"^f "i# ) M h&n ' XU n&n'&F` + O;f# Z W %
%
#E /F M!'5-'@ (! ) u&0'&n* be''Z ) bb0&Q* u &n * be''Z AM)
) b D & J e ' X 2 ) G e*XU n &ee'&F` + O;F *#%
% _ "@ +"k`#O;*ZF % pP "k` &_#U % C,`"p "N &_ ##V % \,"_ &o " k &_ # # (
Qk pdeo ouopai* ] _kjrancajp oeilha epan]pekj iapdk` _]j ^a ]llhea` X7Z op]npejc sepd* o]u*
ub_&e*be' ; &$0)% ) ; .* " .*/* &1/'
]j` pda bkhhksejc ]ooanpekj eo r]he`8
Q d a k nai 1, ?fi jpjk\d "+#& c\k Zfe[`k`fej AB ' A2 Xe[ "/# _fc[( E\k Zi ; _( à O n Y\ X
iffk f ] \hlXk`fe "1# jlZ_ k_Xk ",2# `j jXk`j]`\[ Xj n\cc Xj k_\ Zfe[`k`fe
'5 -"'56 "; O!?GA '+ "N#70"N& c*"a&j$## GN'I
) B U + /] e&t .& e * + * _ 9 ' ' ) { e & b e *t .' y ; ., &10'
e; ™ G
M_\e k_\i\ \o`jkj X ZfejkXek be. < . jlZ_ k_Xk& ]f i be à X.* bekZ*jpjk\d "+# _Xj X le`hl\ l '
g\i`f[`Z jfclk`fe o "k &_ # jlZ_ k_Xk o "k& .' ; of"k& Z$#( M_`jjfclk`feZXe Y\ [\k\id`e\[ Yp X
j`dgc\ `k\iXk`fe d\k_f[ Zfem\i^\ek ]f i _ à X.*bekZ,
@kj`epekj &10' eo k^p]eja` bnki pda okhr]^ehepu _kj`epekj &04' ^u renpqa k b &1/', Fp eo ]
ja_aoo]nu ]j` oqbbe_eajp _kj`epekj bkn bej`ejc
. *# 5 'IO/*%7 H ( = " @# R G a % ( g! ̂g$h' g$f"c!! GN%
.
% x o i +@`"F k `& Z 5 # # % \ +"_ &o *#U
p;h G
/6 Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& =I'+
bnki &0/', Qda bej`ejc k b pda oq^oamqajp epan]pekjo k b _&z' bnki &07' eo aj]^ha` ^u pda _dke_a
kb pda _knnaolkj`ejc epan]pekjo k b _[/' bnki &1.',
/, LXdf`c\ebf :(F(& I\i\jkplb G(:( Filqhoera `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo, + Pejc]lkna8 Tknh` P_e,* /773, + 240 l,
0, ;X`efm =(& <fmXZ_\m O(& LkXdfmX B( Pp]^ehepu qj`an lanoeopajp `eopqn^]j_ao kb eilqhoera `ebbanajpe]h+
`ebbanaj_a amq]pekjo kb jaqpn]h pula - -G , J]pd, >j]h* ]j` >llh, + /772, + /65, + M, 57.+6.6,
1, ;X`efm =(& <fmXZ_\m O( Manek`e_ okhqpekjo kb eilqhoera ouopaio sepd ] oi]hh `ah]u - -G , Mduo, >8 J]pd*
]j` Daj, + /772, + 05, + M, 333/+3341,
2, ;X`efm =(& <fmXZ_\m O( Filqhoera `ebbanajpe]h amq]pekjo sepd ] oi]hh l]n]iapan, + Pejc]lkna8 Tknh` P_e,*
/772,
3, Cf[Xi *#! O`ccXel\mX K(C(& <fmXZ_\m O( Manek`e_ okhqpekjo kb jaqpn]h eilqhoera ouopaio sepd ] oi]hh `ah]u
- - Mnk_, Ckqnpd Fjp, @khhkm, Aebbanajp, Bmq]p, &Mhkr`er* ?qhc]ne]* /6+01 >qcqop /771', + Rpna_dp8 SPM*
/772,
4, ;f`Z_lb :(& <fmXZ_\m O( Manek`e_ okhqpekjo kb eilqhoera ouopaio sepd ] oi]hh `ah]u ej pda _nepe_]h _]oa
kb benop kn`an --Cqj_p, Aebbanajp ,+Aebbanaj_a Bmq]p, ]j` >llh, &>jp]hu]* Qqngau* /6+01 >qcqop /775', +
Bha_pnkj, Mq^h, Ekqoa* /775,
5, ;f`Z_lb :(:( @kjopnq_pera iapdk`o kb pda ]j]huoeo kb ^kqj`]nu r]hqa lnk^haio, + Hear8 K]qgkr] Aqig]*
/77., + 74 l, &ej Oqooe]j',
6, ;f`Z_lb : (:(& S_liXmc`fm O(?(& LXdf`c\ebf :(F( Dajan]heva` ejranoa klan]pkno ]j` Cna`dkhi ^kqj`]nu+
r]hqa lnk^haio, + Hear8 Fjop, J]pd, K]p, >_]`, P_e, Rgn]eja* /773, + 10. l, &ej Oqooe]j',
7, @i\Y\e`bfm >(:(& KpXYfm Rl(:( @kjopnq_pera iapdk`o kb pda ]j]huoeo kb jkjheja]n ouopaio, + Jko_ks8
K]qg]* /757, + 210 l, &ej Oqooe]j',
/., I\eifj\ K( > cajan]heva` ejranoa bkn i]pne_ao --M nk_ , @]i^ne`ca Mdeh, Pk_, + /733, + 3/, + M, 2.4+2/1,
K\Z\`m\[ +2(+,(31
Éìô¨õ¨óõ¨ òúôñêéõõ™& +332& Æ'c /7
|