Heat tolerance of titanium boride and titanium nitride contacts to gallium arsenide

For contacts prepared from titanium borides by and nitrides ion-plasma sputtering onto gallium arsenide both formation mechanisms and thermal stability were investigated. We used a combination of structural, secondary-emission, optical and electrophysical methods, such as electronography, X-ray diff...

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Date:1999
Main Authors: Venger, Ye.F., Milenin, V.V., Ermolovich, I.B., Konakova, R.V., Voitsikhovskiy, D.I., Hotovy, I., Ivanov, V. N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут фізики напівпровідників імені В.Є. Лашкарьова НАН України 1999
Series:Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Heat tolerance of titanium boride and titanium nitride contacts to gallium arsenide / Ye.F. Venger, V.V. Milenin, I.B. Ermolovich, R.V. Konakova, D.I. Voitsikhovskiy, I. Hotovy, V.N. Ivanov // Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics. — 1999. — Т. 2, № 1. — С. 124-132. — Бібліогр.: 8 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Summary:For contacts prepared from titanium borides by and nitrides ion-plasma sputtering onto gallium arsenide both formation mechanisms and thermal stability were investigated. We used a combination of structural, secondary-emission, optical and electrophysical methods, such as electronography, X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, secondary-ion mass spectrometry, taking photoluminescence spectra and I - V curves. A physical model for contact formation was proposed. According to it, BxGa₁₋xAs (GaNxAs₁₋x) solid solutions are formed at the phase interfaces when titanium borides (nitrides) are deposited. The defects are produced in the semiconductor near-surface regions during heterostructure formation and further heat treatment. The correlation between the physico-chemical interactions at contact interfaces and the contact electrophysical parameters occurs through these defects. The objects of our investigation demonstrated high thermal stability. This was due to their two-layer structure formed by components having well-pronounced antidiffusion properties. As a result, the interdiffusion processes at the phase interfaces are drastically weakened.