The efficacy of the thyroid peroxidase marker for distinguishing follicular thyroid carcinoma from follicular adenoma

Aim: Expression of thyroid peroxidase (TPO) in the thyroid gland tissue is well known as a sensitive marker of the thyroid malignancy. We have evaluated immunohistochemical assay of TPO for distinguishing follicular thyroid carcinoma from follicular adenoma. Materials and Methods: Sections of formal...

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Date:2006
Main Authors: Savin, S., Cvejic, D., Isic, T., Paunovic, I., Tatic, S., Havelka, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2006
Series:Experimental Oncology
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:The efficacy of the thyroid peroxidase marker for distinguishing follicular thyroid carcinoma from follicular adenoma / S. Savin, D. Cvejic, T. Isic, I. Paunovic, S. Tatic, M. Havelka // Experimental Oncology. — 2006. — Т. 28, № 1. — С. 70-74. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Summary:Aim: Expression of thyroid peroxidase (TPO) in the thyroid gland tissue is well known as a sensitive marker of the thyroid malignancy. We have evaluated immunohistochemical assay of TPO for distinguishing follicular thyroid carcinoma from follicular adenoma. Materials and Methods: Sections of formalin-fixed tissues obtained from 92 patients with thyroid tumors (52 follicular carcinomas and 40 follicular adenomas including the Hurthle cell type) were analyzed using a monoclonal antibody (TPO mAb 47) and the avidin-biotin peroxidase complex immunohistochemical technique. Lesions with staining of more than 80% of the follicular cells/specimen were considered benign, while less than 80% were considered malignant. Results: TPO immunostaining correlated with the histopathological diagnosis in 24/40 cases of follicular adenomas and 41/52 cases of follicular carcinomas, giving a specificity of 60% and a sensitivity of 79%. Conclusion: These results suggest that immunohistochemical assay of TPO expression has limited value for the differential diagnosis of follicular thyroid carcinoma from thyroid follicular adenoma.