Двовимiрна спiн-1/2 J1 − J′1 − J2 модель Гайзенберґа в рамках перетворення Йордана–Вiґнера
The Jordan–Wigner transformation is applied to the spatially anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with the nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions. The transformed Hamiltonian describes the interacting spinless fermions that hop between neighbor...
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| Date: | 2019 |
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| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Publishing house "Academperiodika"
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ujp.bitp.kiev.ua/index.php/ujp/article/view/2019062 |
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| Journal Title: | Ukrainian Journal of Physics |
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Ukrainian Journal of Physics| Summary: | The Jordan–Wigner transformation is applied to the spatially anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with the nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions. The transformed Hamiltonian describes the interacting spinless fermions that hop between neighbor sites in a gauge field. Using the mean-field-type approximation to both the direct interaction between fermions and the phase factors, which represent the gauge field, the problem is reduced to that concerning a free Fermi gas. Two types of antiferromagnetic ordering (the N´eel and collinear ones) are considered. By calculating the ground-state energies, the phase transitions induced by the interaction frustration were analyzed. |
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