Generalized classes of suborbital graphs for the congruence subgroups of the modular group
Let \( \Gamma \) be the modular group. We extend a nontrivial \( \Gamma \)-invariant equivalence relation on \( \widehat{\mathbb{Q}} \) to a general relation by replacing the group \( \Gamma_0(n) \) by \( \Gamma_K(n) \), and determine the suborbital graph \( \mathcal{F}^K_{u,n} \), an extended conce...
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Date: | 2019 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University
2019
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/319 |
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Journal Title: | Algebra and Discrete Mathematics |
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Algebra and Discrete MathematicsSummary: | Let \( \Gamma \) be the modular group. We extend a nontrivial \( \Gamma \)-invariant equivalence relation on \( \widehat{\mathbb{Q}} \) to a general relation by replacing the group \( \Gamma_0(n) \) by \( \Gamma_K(n) \), and determine the suborbital graph \( \mathcal{F}^K_{u,n} \), an extended concept of the graph \( \mathcal{F}_{u,n} \). We investigate several properties of the graph, such as, connectivity, forest conditions, and the relation between circuits of the graph and elliptic elements of the group \( \Gamma_K(n) \). We also provide the discussion on suborbital graphs for conjugate subgroups of \( \Gamma \). |
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