Бозе–ейнштейнівська конденсація у системі взаємодіючих бозонів при скінченних температурах
Thermodynamical properties of an interacting boson system at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential are studied within the framework of the Skyrme-like mean-field toy model. It is assumed that the mean field contains both attractive and repulsive terms. Self-consistency relations between th...
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Datum: | 2019 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | English Ukrainian |
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Publishing house "Academperiodika"
2019
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Online Zugang: | https://ujp.bitp.kiev.ua/index.php/ujp/article/view/2019600 |
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Назва журналу: | Ukrainian Journal of Physics |
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Ukrainian Journal of PhysicsZusammenfassung: | Thermodynamical properties of an interacting boson system at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential are studied within the framework of the Skyrme-like mean-field toy model. It is assumed that the mean field contains both attractive and repulsive terms. Self-consistency relations between the mean field and thermodynamic functions are derived. It is shown that, for sufficiently strong attractive interactions, this system develops a first-order phase transition via the formation of a Bose condensate. An interesting prediction of the model is that the condensed phase is characterized by a constant total density of particles. It is shown that the energy density exhibits a jump at the critical temperature. |
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